rs1686704438

Variant names:

• chr1-231337337-C-T
• rs1686704438
• NM_175876.5:c.409G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_175876.5(EXOC8):​c.409G>A​(p.Ala137Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,602,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: EXOC8 NM_175876.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.252
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

EXOC8 (HGNC:24659): (exocyst complex component 8) This gene encodes a component of the exocyst complex, an evolutionarily conserved multi-protein complex that plays a critical role in vesicular trafficking and the secretory pathway by targeting post-Golgi vesicles to the plasma membrane. This protein is a target of activated Ral subfamily of GTPases and thereby regulates exocytosis by tethering vesicles to the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene may be related to Joubert syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

SPRTN (HGNC:25356): (SprT-like N-terminal domain) The protein encoded by this gene may play a role in DNA repair during replication of damaged DNA. This protein recruits valosin containing protein (p97) to stalled DNA replication forks where it may prevent excessive translesional DNA synthesis and limit the number of DNA-damage induced mutations. It may also be involved in replication-related G2/M-checkpoint regulation. Deficiency of a similar protein in mouse causes chromosomal instability and progeroid phenotypes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Ruijs-Aalfs syndrome (RJALS). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

SPRTN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• progeroid features-hepatocellular carcinoma predisposition syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.052484363).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_175876.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EXOC8	NM_175876.5	MANE Select	c.409G>A	p.Ala137Thr	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_787072.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EXOC8	ENST00000366645.1	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.409G>A	p.Ala137Thr	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000355605.2	Q8IYI6
	SPRTN	ENST00000391858.8	TSL:1	c.-1047C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 4	ENSP00000375731.4	Q9H040-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152170 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.90e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1450166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 721872

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44692

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26112

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86246

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 42038

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111856

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60282

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152170 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74336

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41438

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2082

Alfa AF: 0.0000936 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.078
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Benign	9.9
DANN	Benign	0.92
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0081	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.95
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.63	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.46	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.015	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.052	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.99	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.55	N
PhyloP100		0.25
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift4G	Benign	0.47	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.021
MutPred		0.082		Gain of glycosylation at A137 (P = 0.0543)
MVP		0.25
ClinPred		0.62	D
GERP RS		2.8
PromoterAI		-0.055	Neutral
Varity_R		0.039
gMVP		0.24
Mutation Taster		=82/18	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1686704438; hg19: chr1-231473083;