rs16909747

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_018249.6(CDK5RAP2):​c.4821G>C​(p.Arg1607Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00266 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 102 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 55 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 47 hom. )

Consequence

CDK5RAP2
NM_018249.6 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.382

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDK5RAP2 (HGNC:18672): (CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 2) This gene encodes a regulator of CDK5 (cyclin-dependent kinase 5) activity. The protein encoded by this gene is localized to the centrosome and Golgi complex, interacts with CDK5R1 and pericentrin (PCNT), plays a role in centriole engagement and microtubule nucleation, and has been linked to primary microcephaly and Alzheimer's disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
CDK5RAP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • microcephaly 3, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • corpus callosum, agenesis of
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0041181743).
BP6
Variant 9-120407154-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-120407154-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 158154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0142 (2167/152294) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0489 (2032/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0471. There are 55 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1037 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 55 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDK5RAP2NM_018249.6 linkc.4821G>C p.Arg1607Ser missense_variant Exon 32 of 38 ENST00000349780.9 NP_060719.4 Q96SN8-1B3KVI2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDK5RAP2ENST00000349780.9 linkc.4821G>C p.Arg1607Ser missense_variant Exon 32 of 38 1 NM_018249.6 ENSP00000343818.4 Q96SN8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0142
AC:
2165
AN:
152176
Hom.:
55
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0490
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00569
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0139
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00367
AC:
922
AN:
251304
AF XY:
0.00257
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0491
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00266
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00228
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00145
AC:
2119
AN:
1461748
Hom.:
47
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00124
AC XY:
901
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0492
AC:
1646
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
127
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
9
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53282
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
11
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000105
AC:
117
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00344
AC:
208
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
138
276
415
553
691
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0142
AC:
2167
AN:
152294
Hom.:
55
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0139
AC XY:
1037
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0489
AC:
2032
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00569
AC:
87
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000250
AC:
17
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0137
AC:
29
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
107
215
322
430
537
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00227
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0440
AC:
194
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00437
AC:
531
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Sep 25, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Apr 16, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary Microcephaly, Recessive Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CDK5RAP2-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 31, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;D;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0041
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
0.38
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
.;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.071
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.80, 0.73
.;P;P;P
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.19
.;Gain of phosphorylation at R1607 (P = 0.0401);.;.;
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.091
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16909747; hg19: chr9-123169432; API