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GeneBe

rs16909898

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.2250+25T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0927 in 1,611,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7,352 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.10 ( 877 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.092 ( 6475 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00400
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 9-95468726-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95468726-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 255675.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-95468726-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.135 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2250+25T>C intron_variant ENST00000331920.11
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2247+25T>C intron_variant ENST00000437951.6
LOC100507346NR_038982.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.664A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2250+25T>C intron_variant 5 NM_000264.5 A2Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2247+25T>C intron_variant 5 NM_001083603.3 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.102
AC:
15501
AN:
152106
Hom.:
876
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.138
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0570
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0697
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0743
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0371
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0974
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0665
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0988
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0876
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0841
AC:
21117
AN:
251052
Hom.:
1034
AF XY:
0.0817
AC XY:
11094
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.139
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0521
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0499
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0768
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0387
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0992
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0858
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0918
AC:
133860
AN:
1458884
Hom.:
6475
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0903
AC XY:
65585
AN XY:
725938
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.137
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0542
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0516
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0815
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0408
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0971
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0844
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.102
AC:
15512
AN:
152226
Hom.:
877
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0978
AC XY:
7281
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.138
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0697
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0739
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0363
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0974
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0988
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0863
Alfa
AF:
0.0930
Hom.:
1395
Bravo
AF:
0.102
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0500
AC:
174
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
Cadd
Benign
5.6
Dann
Benign
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16909898; hg19: chr9-98231008; COSMIC: COSV59467442; COSMIC: COSV59467442; API