rs16965445

Variant names:

• chr19-31309314-G-A
• rs16965445
• NM_020856.4:c.41-29562C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_020856.4(TSHZ3):​c.41-29562C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0326 in 152,256 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 306 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.033 (306 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: TSHZ3 NM_020856.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.483
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

TSHZ3 (HGNC:30700): (teashirt zinc finger homeobox 3) This gene encodes a zinc-finger transcription factor that regulates smooth muscle cell differentiation in the developing urinary tract. Consistent with this role, mice in which this gene has been inactivated exhibit abnormal gene expression in urinary tract smooth muscle cell precursors and kidney defects including hydronephrosis. The encoded transcription factor comprises a gene silencing complex that inhibits caspase expression. Reduced expression of this gene and consequent caspase upregulation may be correlated with progression of Alzheimer's disease in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

TSHZ3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autism spectrum disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• congenital anomaly of kidney and urinary tract

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.113 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSHZ3	NM_020856.4	c.41-29562C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	ENST00000240587.5	NP_065907.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSHZ3	ENST00000240587.5	c.41-29562C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	1	NM_020856.4	ENSP00000240587.4
TSHZ3	ENST00000558569.1	c.41-605C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	2		ENSP00000475613.1
TSHZ3	ENST00000651361.1	n.63+39866C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0326 AC: 4961 AN: 152138 Hom.: 304 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.116

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00785

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000338

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0110

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0326 AC: 4966 AN: 152256 Hom.: 306 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0313 AC XY: 2329 AN XY: 74464

African (AFR) AF: 0.116 AC: 4799 AN: 41526

American (AMR) AF: 0.00784 AC: 120 AN: 15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000338 AC: 23 AN: 68012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0109 AC: 23 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.0316 Hom.: 34

Bravo AF: 0.0367

Asia WGS AF: 0.0100 AC: 36 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.88
CADD	Benign	4.8
DANN	Benign	0.47
PhyloP100		0.48
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16965445; hg19: chr19-31800220;