rs16975612

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001845.6(COL4A1):​c.501C>T​(p.Pro167Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0029 in 1,613,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 118 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 71 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 47 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A1
NM_001845.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.245

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A1 (HGNC:2202): (collagen type IV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes a type IV collagen alpha protein. Type IV collagen proteins are integral components of basement membranes. This gene shares a bidirectional promoter with a paralogous gene on the opposite strand. The protein consists of an amino-terminal 7S domain, a triple-helix forming collagenous domain, and a carboxy-terminal non-collagenous domain. It functions as part of a heterotrimer and interacts with other extracellular matrix components such as perlecans, proteoglycans, and laminins. In addition, proteolytic cleavage of the non-collagenous carboxy-terminal domain results in a biologically active fragment known as arresten, which has anti-angiogenic and tumor suppressor properties. Mutations in this gene cause porencephaly, cerebrovascular disease, and renal and muscular defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
COL4A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • brain small vessel disease 1 with or without ocular anomalies
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • autosomal dominant familial hematuria-retinal arteriolar tortuosity-contractures syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • microangiopathy and leukoencephalopathy, pontine, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial porencephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pontine autosomal dominant microangiopathy with leukoencephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinal arterial tortuosity
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).
BP6
Variant 13-110210180-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-110210180-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 311077.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.245 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0527 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A1NM_001845.6 linkc.501C>T p.Pro167Pro synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 52 ENST00000375820.10 NP_001836.3
COL4A1NM_001303110.2 linkc.501C>T p.Pro167Pro synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 25 NP_001290039.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A1ENST00000375820.10 linkc.501C>T p.Pro167Pro synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 52 1 NM_001845.6 ENSP00000364979.4 P02462-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0157
AC:
2382
AN:
152146
Hom.:
70
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0543
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0139
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00402
AC:
1003
AN:
249194
AF XY:
0.00321
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0528
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00279
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00156
AC:
2278
AN:
1461564
Hom.:
47
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
971
AN XY:
727088
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0523
AC:
1751
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00344
AC:
154
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
6
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000614
AC:
53
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53228
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00407
AC:
23
AN:
5656
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
53
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00394
AC:
238
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
146
292
438
584
730
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
60
120
180
240
300
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0158
AC:
2400
AN:
152264
Hom.:
71
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0153
AC XY:
1137
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0546
AC:
2268
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00588
AC:
90
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0138
AC:
29
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
112
224
335
447
559
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00909
Hom.:
15
Bravo
AF:
0.0169
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00462
AC:
16
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 09, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Brain small vessel disease 1 with or without ocular anomalies Benign:2
Jun 01, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Porencephalic cyst Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant familial hematuria-retinal arteriolar tortuosity-contractures syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
5.4
DANN
Benign
0.79
PhyloP100
-0.24
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16975612; hg19: chr13-110862527; API