rs16983466

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_016335.6(PRODH):​c.1278C>T​(p.Asp426=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.19 ( 83 hom., cov: 2)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.22 ( 6255 hom. )

Consequence

PRODH
NM_016335.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.632
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRODH (HGNC:9453): (proline dehydrogenase 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that catalyzes the first step in proline degradation. Mutations in this gene are associated with hyperprolinemia type 1 and susceptibility to schizophrenia 4 (SCZD4). This gene is located on chromosome 22q11.21, a region which has also been associated with the contiguous gene deletion syndromes, DiGeorge and CATCH22. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.68).
BP6
Variant 22-18918465-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-18918465-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1166601.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr22-18918465-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.632 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.226 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRODHNM_016335.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1278C>T p.Asp426= synonymous_variant 11/14 ENST00000357068.11 NP_057419.5
PRODHNM_001195226.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.954C>T p.Asp318= synonymous_variant 11/14 NP_001182155.2
PRODHNM_001368250.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.954C>T p.Asp318= synonymous_variant 11/14 NP_001355179.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRODHENST00000357068.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1278C>T p.Asp426= synonymous_variant 11/141 NM_016335.6 ENSP00000349577 P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.189
AC:
581
AN:
3082
Hom.:
83
Cov.:
2
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.160
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.167
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.194
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0839
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0991
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.242
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.389
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.252
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.222
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.144
AC:
35182
AN:
244830
Hom.:
2689
AF XY:
0.141
AC XY:
18733
AN XY:
132756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.204
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.147
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0620
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0986
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.190
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.144
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.155
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.218
AC:
33724
AN:
154810
Hom.:
6255
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.212
AC XY:
17516
AN XY:
82624
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.168
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.274
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.247
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.336
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.256
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.223
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.189
AC:
583
AN:
3092
Hom.:
83
Cov.:
2
AF XY:
0.188
AC XY:
272
AN XY:
1446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.160
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.194
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.194
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0854
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.242
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.252
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.216
Alfa
AF:
0.141
Hom.:
728
Asia WGS
AF:
0.110
AC:
384
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Proline dehydrogenase deficiency;C1833247:Schizophrenia 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 22, 2021- -
Proline dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
0.19
DANN
Benign
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16983466; hg19: chr22-18905978; COSMIC: COSV58229841; COSMIC: COSV58229841; API