rs17121403

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000642.3(AGL):​c.686A>G​(p.Gln229Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0242 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 969 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.043 ( 259 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 710 hom. )

Consequence

AGL
NM_000642.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.68

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGL (HGNC:321): (amylo-alpha-1, 6-glucosidase, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase) This gene encodes the glycogen debrancher enzyme which is involved in glycogen degradation. This enzyme has two independent catalytic activities which occur at different sites on the protein: a 4-alpha-glucotransferase activity and a amylo-1,6-glucosidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease although a wide range of enzymatic and clinical variability occurs which may be due to tissue-specific alternative splicing. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease III
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018741786).
BP6
Variant 1-99870421-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-99870421-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 256749.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0934 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AGLNM_000642.3 linkc.686A>G p.Gln229Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 34 ENST00000361915.8 NP_000633.2 P35573-1A0A0S2A4E4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGLENST00000361915.8 linkc.686A>G p.Gln229Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 34 1 NM_000642.3 ENSP00000355106.3 P35573-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0426
AC:
6475
AN:
152160
Hom.:
250
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0953
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0471
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0599
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0333
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0168
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0416
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0338
AC:
8504
AN:
251232
AF XY:
0.0291
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0945
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00715
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0269
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00582
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0256
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0222
AC:
32486
AN:
1461628
Hom.:
710
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0213
AC XY:
15520
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0968
AC:
3238
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0985
AC:
4406
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00781
AC:
204
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0389
AC:
1543
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0205
AC:
1771
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00646
AC:
345
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
58
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0176
AC:
19515
AN:
1111838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0233
AC:
1406
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1544
3087
4631
6174
7718
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
850
1700
2550
3400
4250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0428
AC:
6513
AN:
152278
Hom.:
259
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0430
AC XY:
3199
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0959
AC:
3983
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0601
AC:
918
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00605
AC:
21
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0334
AC:
173
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0190
AC:
92
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
49
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0204
AC:
6
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0168
AC:
1141
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0412
AC:
87
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
300
600
899
1199
1499
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
66
132
198
264
330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0278
Hom.:
362
Bravo
AF:
0.0511
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0194
AC:
72
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0184
AC:
71
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0876
AC:
386
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0188
AC:
162
ExAC
AF:
0.0326
AC:
3953
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0350
AC:
121
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.0168
EpiControl
AF:
0.0164

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease type III Benign:5
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2017
Phosphorus, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 10, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Dec 15, 2015
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;.;.;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0019
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.71
N;N;N;N;.
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.86
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.043
MPC
0.043
ClinPred
0.0016
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17121403; hg19: chr1-100335977; COSMIC: COSV108107724; COSMIC: COSV108107724; API