rs17122498

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):​c.4068C>T​(p.Gly1356Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.012 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,065 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.043 ( 422 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0088 ( 643 hom. )

Consequence

COL2A1
NM_001844.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.278

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL2A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • achondrogenesis type II
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • COL2A1-related spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dysplasia of the proximal femoral epiphyses
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Kniest dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • platyspondylic dysplasia, Torrance type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with metatarsal shortening
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • spondylometaphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • spondyloperipheral dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Stickler syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Illumina
  • Stickler syndrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocular
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • avascular necrosis of femoral head, primary, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mild spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia due to COL2A1 mutation with early-onset osteoarthritis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu type
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dysspondyloenchondromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial avascular necrosis of femoral head
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypochondrogenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Beighton type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • vitreoretinopathy with phalangeal epiphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 12-47974681-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-47974681-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 258235.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.278 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.134 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001844.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL2A1
NM_001844.5
MANE Select
c.4068C>Tp.Gly1356Gly
synonymous
Exon 52 of 54NP_001835.3
COL2A1
NM_033150.3
c.3861C>Tp.Gly1287Gly
synonymous
Exon 51 of 53NP_149162.2P02458-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL2A1
ENST00000380518.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4068C>Tp.Gly1356Gly
synonymous
Exon 52 of 54ENSP00000369889.3P02458-2
COL2A1
ENST00000337299.7
TSL:1
c.3861C>Tp.Gly1287Gly
synonymous
Exon 51 of 53ENSP00000338213.6P02458-1
COL2A1
ENST00000928357.1
c.4071C>Tp.Gly1357Gly
synonymous
Exon 52 of 54ENSP00000598416.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0428
AC:
6516
AN:
152146
Hom.:
421
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.136
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00654
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0791
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000705
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0325
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0202
AC:
5087
AN:
251476
AF XY:
0.0198
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.144
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00914
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000496
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00707
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0124
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00879
AC:
12854
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
643
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00998
AC XY:
7257
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.141
AC:
4735
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
456
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000880
AC:
23
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00368
AC:
146
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0658
AC:
5671
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
83
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000666
AC:
741
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0165
AC:
999
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
747
1494
2240
2987
3734
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
234
468
702
936
1170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0430
AC:
6542
AN:
152264
Hom.:
422
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0428
AC XY:
3185
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.137
AC:
5671
AN:
41512
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0213
AC:
326
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00656
AC:
34
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0794
AC:
383
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
10
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000706
AC:
48
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0322
AC:
68
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
290
579
869
1158
1448
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
72
144
216
288
360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0238
Hom.:
386
Bravo
AF:
0.0467
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0750
AC:
262
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00147
EpiControl
AF:
0.00160

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not specified (4)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Stickler syndrome type 1 (1)
-
-
1
Type II Collagenopathies (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.69
PhyloP100
0.28
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17122498; hg19: chr12-48368464; API