rs17164935

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001256545.2(MEGF10):​c.3215G>A​(p.Arg1072Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.156 in 1,613,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20,250 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 1560 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.16 ( 18690 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF10
NM_001256545.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF10 (HGNC:29634): (multiple EGF like domains 10) This gene encodes a member of the multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in cell adhesion, motility and proliferation, and is a critical mediator of apoptotic cell phagocytosis as well as amyloid-beta peptide uptake in the brain. Expression of this gene may be associated with schizophrenia, and mutations in this gene are a cause of early-onset myopathy, areflexia, respiratory distress, and dysphagia (EMARDD) as well as congenital myopathy with minicores. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0012667179).
BP6
Variant 5-127455590-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-127455590-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 262075.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.164 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEGF10NM_001256545.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3215G>A p.Arg1072Lys missense_variant 24/25 ENST00000503335.7 NP_001243474.1 Q96KG7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEGF10ENST00000503335.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3215G>A p.Arg1072Lys missense_variant 24/251 NM_001256545.2 ENSP00000423354.2 Q96KG7-1
MEGF10ENST00000274473.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3215G>A p.Arg1072Lys missense_variant 25/261 ENSP00000274473.6 Q96KG7-1
MEGF10ENST00000515622.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.416G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/52
MEGF10ENST00000510828.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*28G>A downstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.141
AC:
21417
AN:
152038
Hom.:
1556
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.111
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.124
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.107
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.128
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.103
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.134
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.174
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0918
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.166
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.135
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.138
AC:
34687
AN:
250580
Hom.:
2659
AF XY:
0.140
AC XY:
18988
AN XY:
135482
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0776
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.123
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0957
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.122
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.180
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.166
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.143
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.158
AC:
230230
AN:
1461334
Hom.:
18690
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.157
AC XY:
113846
AN XY:
726972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0801
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.109
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.183
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.167
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.147
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.141
AC:
21448
AN:
152156
Hom.:
1560
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.138
AC XY:
10282
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.111
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.128
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.134
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.174
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.166
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.135
Alfa
AF:
0.153
Hom.:
4085
Bravo
AF:
0.132
TwinsUK
AF:
0.171
AC:
633
ALSPAC
AF:
0.166
AC:
641
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.106
AC:
465
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.163
AC:
1404
ExAC
AF:
0.141
AC:
17180
Asia WGS
AF:
0.111
AC:
388
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.152
EpiControl
AF:
0.149

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 05, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
MEGF10-related myopathy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0013
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.2
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.25
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.022
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.0026
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17164935; hg19: chr5-126791282; COSMIC: COSV57245824; COSMIC: COSV57245824; API