rs17182463

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_023110.3(FGFR1):​c.2464C>T​(p.Arg822Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000327 in 1,608,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R822H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGFR1
NM_023110.3 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGFR1 (HGNC:3688): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, where amino acid sequence is highly conserved between members and throughout evolution. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein consists of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds both acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors and is involved in limb induction. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Pfeiffer syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Antley-Bixler syndrome, osteoglophonic dysplasia, and autosomal dominant Kallmann syndrome 2. Chromosomal aberrations involving this gene are associated with stem cell myeloproliferative disorder and stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome. Alternatively spliced variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described; however, not all variants have been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FGFR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Hartsfield-Bixler-Demyer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • osteoglophonic dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Pfeiffer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pfeiffer syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Jackson-Weiss syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated trigonocephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Kallmann syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • septooptic dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • holoprosencephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the FGFR1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 93 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 28 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4852 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.2642 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Hartsfield-Bixler-Demyer syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome type 1, encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia, osteoglophonic dysplasia, isolated trigonocephaly, septooptic dysplasia, Pfeiffer syndrome, tooth agenesis, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Kallmann syndrome, holoprosencephaly, Jackson-Weiss syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13991779).
BP6
Variant 8-38413633-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-38413633-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 536195.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000263 (40/152220) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000393 (6/15286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000243. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 17 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FGFR1NM_023110.3 linkc.2464C>T p.Arg822Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 18 ENST00000447712.7 NP_075598.2 P11362-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGFR1ENST00000447712.7 linkc.2464C>T p.Arg822Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 18 1 NM_023110.3 ENSP00000400162.2 P11362-1
FGFR1ENST00000397091.9 linkc.2458C>T p.Arg820Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 18 1 ENSP00000380280.5 P11362-7
FGFR1ENST00000397108.8 linkc.2458C>T p.Arg820Cys missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 1 ENSP00000380297.4 P11362-7
FGFR1ENST00000397113.6 linkc.2458C>T p.Arg820Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 18 2 ENSP00000380302.2 P11362-7
FGFR1ENST00000356207.9 linkc.2197C>T p.Arg733Cys missense_variant Exon 17 of 17 1 ENSP00000348537.5 P11362-3
FGFR1ENST00000397103.5 linkc.2197C>T p.Arg733Cys missense_variant Exon 16 of 16 5 ENSP00000380292.1 E7EU09
FGFR1ENST00000326324.10 linkc.2191C>T p.Arg731Cys missense_variant Exon 17 of 17 1 ENSP00000327229.6 P11362-14

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000265
AC:
63
AN:
237824
AF XY:
0.000271
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000899
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000528
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000334
AC:
486
AN:
1456680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000348
AC XY:
252
AN XY:
724118
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000843
AC:
37
AN:
43872
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25830
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39532
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85366
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53062
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
1
AN:
5120
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
427
AN:
1110352
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
18
AN:
60112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
27
54
82
109
136
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000145
AC:
6
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
24
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00143
AC:
3
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000300
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000385
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000478
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000238
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 04, 2023
Reproductive Endocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

The variant has been classified as VUS based on the variant meeting the following ACMG Criteria: BS3. -

Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Trigonocephaly 1 Benign:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

FGFR1-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 31, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 21, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: Neocleous2019[Abstract], 32982993, 27535533, 29419413, 18985070, 17154279, 23329143) -

Osteoglophonic dysplasia Benign:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Pfeiffer syndrome;C1563720:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia Benign:1
Nov 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Craniosynostosis syndrome Benign:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
9.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.84
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=50/50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17182463; hg19: chr8-38271151; COSMIC: COSV100247550; COSMIC: COSV100247550; API