rs1726801

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.356G>A​(p.Arg119His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0918 in 1,613,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9,626 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R119C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 2213 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.087 ( 7413 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.744
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0053633153).
BP6
Variant 19-50401817-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-50401817-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 380220.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-50401817-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.286 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLD1NM_002691.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.356G>A p.Arg119His missense_variant 4/27 ENST00000440232.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLD1ENST00000440232.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.356G>A p.Arg119His missense_variant 4/271 NM_002691.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.139
AC:
21083
AN:
151988
Hom.:
2207
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.291
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.145
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.103
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.106
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.152
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.200
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0359
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.123
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0670
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.128
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.111
AC:
27583
AN:
249360
Hom.:
2111
AF XY:
0.112
AC XY:
15135
AN XY:
135136
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.298
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.107
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.139
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.200
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0405
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0994
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0869
AC:
126919
AN:
1461152
Hom.:
7413
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0901
AC XY:
65476
AN XY:
726968
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.295
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.166
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0413
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0692
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.139
AC:
21117
AN:
152108
Hom.:
2213
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.138
AC XY:
10244
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.291
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.153
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.200
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0359
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0670
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.127
Alfa
AF:
0.0888
Hom.:
1058
Bravo
AF:
0.150
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0763
AC:
283
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0682
AC:
263
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.296
AC:
1305
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0720
AC:
619
ExAC
AF:
0.114
AC:
13861
Asia WGS
AF:
0.186
AC:
645
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0748
EpiControl
AF:
0.0763

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 02, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJan 24, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 22% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 21. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 06, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabOct 25, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 18, 2016Variant summary: The POLD1 c.356G>A (p.Arg119His) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. 4/5 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 13802/119582 control chromosomes (1139 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.1154187, which is approximately 8125 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic POLD1 variant (0.0000142), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 20, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.82
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
0.0070
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.022
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.17
.;.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0054
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;.;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.37
N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.020
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.0037
T
GERP RS
-8.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.012
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1726801; hg19: chr19-50905074; COSMIC: COSV70955196; COSMIC: COSV70955196; API