rs17402892

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_018451.5(CPAP):​c.2635T>G​(p.Ser879Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.128 in 1,613,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14,414 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.10 ( 908 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.13 ( 13506 hom. )

Consequence

CPAP
NM_018451.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.371

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPAP (HGNC:17272): (centromere protein J) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the centromere protein family. During cell division, this protein plays a structural role in the maintenance of centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology, and it is involved in microtubule disassembly at the centrosome. This protein can function as a transcriptional coactivator in the Stat5 signaling pathway, and also as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription, likely via its interaction with the coactivator p300/CREB-binding protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly, a disorder characterized by severely reduced brain size and cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
CPAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 6 with or without short stature
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Seckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0011765659).
BP6
Variant 13-24905403-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-24905403-A-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 21661.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.141 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPAPNM_018451.5 linkc.2635T>G p.Ser879Ala missense_variant Exon 7 of 17 ENST00000381884.9 NP_060921.3 Q9HC77-1A8K8P1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CENPJENST00000381884.9 linkc.2635T>G p.Ser879Ala missense_variant Exon 7 of 17 1 NM_018451.5 ENSP00000371308.4 Q9HC77-1
CENPJENST00000616936.4 linkn.2635T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 16 1 ENSP00000477511.1 Q9HC77-2
CENPJENST00000545981.6 linkn.2635T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 18 2 ENSP00000441090.2 F6VUX8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0998
AC:
15176
AN:
152066
Hom.:
909
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0366
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.127
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0918
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.130
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0752
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.126
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0823
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.143
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.101
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.110
AC:
27671
AN:
251310
AF XY:
0.112
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0351
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.103
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.118
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.132
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.143
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.118
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.131
AC:
191425
AN:
1461564
Hom.:
13506
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.130
AC XY:
94185
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0310
AC:
1037
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.104
AC:
4648
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.123
AC:
3202
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000453
AC:
18
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0825
AC:
7117
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.133
AC:
7107
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.115
AC:
662
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.144
AC:
160583
AN:
1111726
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.117
AC:
7051
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8546
17092
25639
34185
42731
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
5620
11240
16860
22480
28100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0997
AC:
15169
AN:
152184
Hom.:
908
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0976
AC XY:
7265
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0365
AC:
1515
AN:
41514
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0915
AC:
1400
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.130
AC:
451
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00367
AC:
19
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0748
AC:
361
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.126
AC:
1338
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0850
AC:
25
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.143
AC:
9734
AN:
67982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0995
AC:
210
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
696
1392
2087
2783
3479
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
180
360
540
720
900
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.123
Hom.:
3085
Bravo
AF:
0.0950
TwinsUK
AF:
0.148
AC:
547
ALSPAC
AF:
0.148
AC:
572
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0418
AC:
184
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.138
AC:
1189
ExAC
AF:
0.109
AC:
13276
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0450
AC:
157
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.140
EpiControl
AF:
0.141

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 20, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive Benign:1Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Seckel syndrome 4 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0058
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.043
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0012
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.
PhyloP100
-0.37
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift
Benign
0.21
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
.;B;.
Vest4
0.032
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.00072
T
GERP RS
-0.95
Varity_R
0.031
gMVP
0.047
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17402892; hg19: chr13-25479541; COSMIC: COSV67883550; COSMIC: COSV67883550; API