rs17472401

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_015102.5(NPHP4):​c.2542C>T​(p.Arg848Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.021 in 1,613,640 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 435 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R848Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 25 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 410 hom. )

Consequence

NPHP4
NM_015102.5 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHP4 (HGNC:19104): (nephrocystin 4) This gene encodes a protein involved in renal tubular development and function. This protein interacts with nephrocystin, and belongs to a multifunctional complex that is localized to actin- and microtubule-based structures. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis type 4, a renal disease, and with Senior-Loken syndrome type 4, a combination of nephronophthisis and retinitis pigmentosa. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007936746).
BP6
Variant 1-5880183-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-5880183-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 95675.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-5880183-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-5880183-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0156 (2378/152308) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0237 (1614/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0228. There are 25 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1132 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 25 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHP4NM_015102.5 linkc.2542C>T p.Arg848Trp missense_variant Exon 19 of 30 ENST00000378156.9 NP_055917.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHP4ENST00000378156.9 linkc.2542C>T p.Arg848Trp missense_variant Exon 19 of 30 1 NM_015102.5 ENSP00000367398.4 O75161-1
NPHP4ENST00000378169.7 linkn.*1443C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 27 1 ENSP00000367411.3 D6RA06
NPHP4ENST00000489180.6 linkn.2539C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 19 of 33 2 ENSP00000423747.1 O75161-2
NPHP4ENST00000378169.7 linkn.*1443C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 16 of 27 1 ENSP00000367411.3 D6RA06

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0156
AC:
2378
AN:
152190
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00437
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0559
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00811
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00455
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0259
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0120
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0155
AC:
3841
AN:
248334
Hom.:
47
AF XY:
0.0157
AC XY:
2120
AN XY:
134758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00358
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0288
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000502
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00469
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0228
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0157
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0216
AC:
31535
AN:
1461332
Hom.:
410
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0213
AC XY:
15449
AN XY:
726898
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00358
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00466
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0282
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000302
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00505
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0248
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0247
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0195
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0156
AC:
2378
AN:
152308
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0152
AC XY:
1132
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00803
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00455
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0259
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0123
Alfa
AF:
0.0209
Hom.:
83
Bravo
AF:
0.0140
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0248
AC:
92
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0275
AC:
106
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00363
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0219
AC:
184
ExAC
AF:
0.0147
AC:
1785
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0230
EpiControl
AF:
0.0215

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis 4 Pathogenic:1Benign:3
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

The heterozygous p.Arg848Trp variant in NPHP4 has been identified in 3 individuals with nephronophthisis, segregated with disease in 3 relatives from 1 family (PMID: 12205563), but has also been identified in >2% of European (Finnish) chromosomes and 15 homozygotes by ExAC (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for autosomal recessive nephronophthisis. -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Nov 01, 2002
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

not specified Benign:4
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 22, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

NPHP4: BS1, BS2 -

Kidney disorder Benign:1
Feb 01, 2020
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nephronophthisis Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.030
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0079
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.58
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
0.78
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17472401; hg19: chr1-5940243; API