rs17514846

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBA1

The NM_002569.4(FURIN):​c.-159-2262C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.53 in 151,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 23,986 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.53 ( 23986 hom., cov: 31)

Consequence

FURIN
NM_002569.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.343

Publications

132 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FURIN (HGNC:8568): (furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme) This gene encodes a member of the subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family, which includes proteases that process protein and peptide precursors trafficking through regulated or constitutive branches of the secretory pathway. It encodes a type 1 membrane bound protease that is expressed in many tissues, including neuroendocrine, liver, gut, and brain. The encoded protein undergoes an initial autocatalytic processing event in the ER and then sorts to the trans-Golgi network through endosomes where a second autocatalytic event takes place and the catalytic activity is acquired. Like other members of this convertase family, the product of this gene specifically cleaves substrates at single or paired basic residues. Some of its substrates include proparathyroid hormone, transforming growth factor beta 1 precursor, proalbumin, pro-beta-secretase, membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase, beta subunit of pro-nerve growth factor and von Willebrand factor. It is thought to be one of the proteases responsible for the activation of HIV envelope glycoproteins gp160 and gp140, and may play a role in tumor progression. Unlike SARS-CoV and other coronaviruses, the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 is thought to be uniquely cleaved by this protease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 15-90873320-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-90873320-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1265365.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.811 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FURINNM_002569.4 linkc.-159-2262C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 15 ENST00000268171.8 NP_002560.1 P09958A0A024RC70

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FURINENST00000268171.8 linkc.-159-2262C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 15 1 NM_002569.4 ENSP00000268171.2 P09958
FURINENST00000610579.4 linkc.-160+1715C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 15 5 ENSP00000484952.1 P09958
FURINENST00000618099.4 linkc.-160+222C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 15 5 ENSP00000483552.1 P09958
FURINENST00000680053.1 linkc.-160+1094C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 15 ENSP00000506143.1 P09958

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.530
AC:
80413
AN:
151832
Hom.:
23934
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.818
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.455
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.355
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.490
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.159
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.379
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.380
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.427
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.461
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.481
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.530
AC:
80519
AN:
151950
Hom.:
23986
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.519
AC XY:
38549
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.818
AC:
33899
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.354
AC:
5410
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.490
AC:
1698
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.159
AC:
821
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.378
AC:
1825
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.380
AC:
4004
AN:
10542
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.432
AC:
127
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.461
AC:
31307
AN:
67920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.481
AC:
1014
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1678
3356
5033
6711
8389
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
664
1328
1992
2656
3320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.476
Hom.:
51200
Bravo
AF:
0.539
Asia WGS
AF:
0.339
AC:
1181
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Jan 10, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23202125, 29976768) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.83
PhyloP100
0.34
PromoterAI
0.020
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17514846; hg19: chr15-91416550; API