rs17721059

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):​c.1484G>A​(p.Arg495Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0164 in 1,614,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 279 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R495W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 25 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.017 ( 254 hom. )

Consequence

DCTN1
NM_004082.5 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.26

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
DCTN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Perry syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0082784).
BP6
Variant 2-74369400-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-74369400-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 259232.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0131 (1989/152294) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0192 (1308/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0184. There are 25 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 905 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1989 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DCTN1NM_004082.5 linkc.1484G>A p.Arg495Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 32 ENST00000628224.3 NP_004073.2 Q14203-1Q6MZZ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DCTN1ENST00000628224.3 linkc.1484G>A p.Arg495Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 32 5 NM_004082.5 ENSP00000487279.2 Q14203-1E7EX90

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0131
AC:
1989
AN:
152176
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0461
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0268
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00352
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00499
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0137
AC:
3446
AN:
251160
AF XY:
0.0143
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00345
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00591
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0171
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0168
AC:
24507
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
254
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0165
AC XY:
11970
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00320
AC:
107
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0143
AC:
638
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0243
AC:
635
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00541
AC:
467
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00663
AC:
354
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0133
AC:
77
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0191
AC:
21210
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0168
AC:
1014
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1546
3093
4639
6186
7732
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
752
1504
2256
3008
3760
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0131
AC:
1989
AN:
152294
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0122
AC XY:
905
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00339
AC:
141
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0192
AC:
293
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0268
AC:
93
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00353
AC:
17
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00499
AC:
53
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0192
AC:
1308
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0189
AC:
40
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
99
198
296
395
494
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0188
Hom.:
105
Bravo
AF:
0.0142
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0159
AC:
59
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0158
AC:
61
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00431
AC:
19
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0186
AC:
160
ExAC
AF:
0.0132
AC:
1597
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0230
EpiControl
AF:
0.0258

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 15, 2023
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 22, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Uncertain:1
Sep 09, 2020
UM ALS/MND Lab, University Of Malta
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:case-control

- -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Perry syndrome Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.;T;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.022
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0083
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.81
N;N;.;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T;.;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.80
P;.;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.087
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.075
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17721059; hg19: chr2-74596527; API