rs17769294

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_018325.5(C9orf72):ā€‹c.620A>Gā€‹(p.Asn207Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.115 in 1,604,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11,930 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.095 ( 874 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.12 ( 11056 hom. )

Consequence

C9orf72
NM_018325.5 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
C9orf72 (HGNC:28337): (C9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunit) The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in the regulation of endosomal trafficking, and has been shown to interact with Rab proteins that are involved in autophagy and endocytic transport. Expansion of a GGGGCC repeat from 2-22 copies to 700-1600 copies in the intronic sequence between alternate 5' exons in transcripts from this gene is associated with 9p-linked ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and FTD (frontotemporal dementia) (PMID: 21944778, 21944779). Studies suggest that hexanucleotide expansions could result in the selective stabilization of repeat-containing pre-mRNA, and the accumulation of insoluble dipeptide repeat protein aggregates that could be pathogenic in FTD-ALS patients (PMID: 23393093). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0015868247).
BP6
Variant 9-27561630-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-27561630-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 366526.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-27561630-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.128 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
C9orf72NM_018325.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.620A>G p.Asn207Ser missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000380003.8
C9orf72NM_001256054.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.620A>G p.Asn207Ser missense_variant 5/11
C9orf72NM_145005.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.620A>G p.Asn207Ser missense_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
C9orf72ENST00000380003.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.620A>G p.Asn207Ser missense_variant 5/111 NM_018325.5 P1Q96LT7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0953
AC:
14495
AN:
152022
Hom.:
874
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0341
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.189
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0794
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0968
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0681
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.185
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.108
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.130
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0981
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0995
AC:
24737
AN:
248546
Hom.:
1585
AF XY:
0.103
AC XY:
13900
AN XY:
134464
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0310
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0449
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.102
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0763
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.175
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.109
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.117
AC:
170549
AN:
1452262
Hom.:
11056
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.117
AC XY:
84720
AN XY:
722900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0271
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0500
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000354
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0790
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.172
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.129
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.101
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0953
AC:
14493
AN:
152140
Hom.:
874
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0964
AC XY:
7173
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0341
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0792
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0968
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0680
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.185
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.130
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0971
Alfa
AF:
0.119
Hom.:
2555
Bravo
AF:
0.0863
TwinsUK
AF:
0.128
AC:
474
ALSPAC
AF:
0.126
AC:
484
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0340
AC:
150
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.126
AC:
1085
ExAC
AF:
0.102
AC:
12437
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0370
AC:
129
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.123
EpiControl
AF:
0.128

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.049
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.69
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.049
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;.;T;T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0016
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.0000013
P;P;P
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
.;N;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.48
.;T;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;.;.;D;D
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.21
MPC
0.099
ClinPred
0.0081
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.095
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17769294; hg19: chr9-27561628; API