rs1780316

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000478.6(ALPL):ā€‹c.330T>Cā€‹(p.Ser110Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.941 in 1,613,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 714,982 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.93 ( 65398 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.94 ( 649584 hom. )

Consequence

ALPL
NM_000478.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.867
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALPL (HGNC:438): (alkaline phosphatase, biomineralization associated) This gene encodes a member of the alkaline phosphatase family of proteins. There are at least four distinct but related alkaline phosphatases: intestinal, placental, placental-like, and liver/bone/kidney (tissue non-specific). The first three are located together on chromosome 2, while the tissue non-specific form is located on chromosome 1. The product of this gene is a membrane bound glycosylated enzyme that is not expressed in any particular tissue and is, therefore, referred to as the tissue-nonspecific form of the enzyme. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme may play a role in bone mineralization. Mutations in this gene have been linked to hypophosphatasia, a disorder that is characterized by hypercalcemia and skeletal defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 1-21563142-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21563142-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 197678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.867 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.965 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALPLNM_000478.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.330T>C p.Ser110Ser synonymous_variant 5/12 ENST00000374840.8 NP_000469.3 P05186-1A0A024RAB4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALPLENST00000374840.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.330T>C p.Ser110Ser synonymous_variant 5/121 NM_000478.6 ENSP00000363973.3 P05186-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.926
AC:
140906
AN:
152174
Hom.:
65340
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.867
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.989
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.953
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.977
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.987
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.956
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.937
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.927
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.944
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.932
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.947
AC:
237694
AN:
250932
Hom.:
112687
AF XY:
0.948
AC XY:
128711
AN XY:
135792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.865
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.968
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.978
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.986
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.953
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.938
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.943
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.951
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.943
AC:
1377566
AN:
1461424
Hom.:
649584
Cov.:
88
AF XY:
0.943
AC XY:
685845
AN XY:
727046
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.860
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.965
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.978
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.990
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.955
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.937
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.941
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.942
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.926
AC:
141023
AN:
152292
Hom.:
65398
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.929
AC XY:
69138
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.867
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.953
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.977
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.988
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.956
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.937
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.944
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.933
Alfa
AF:
0.941
Hom.:
109441
Bravo
AF:
0.921
Asia WGS
AF:
0.970
AC:
3372
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.946
EpiControl
AF:
0.941

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 05, 2018- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 11, 2020The p.Ser110Ser variant in ALPL is classified as benign because it is the major allele at this position and is present in 94.5% (266754/282304) of total chromosomes in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BA1. -
Hypophosphatasia Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJKU Lab, Dept of Paediatrics, Johannes Kepler UniversityMar 04, 2022GnomAD frequency 94.49%. It is a Synonymous change. Further details on the ACMG criteria applied could be looked up in the ALPL gene variant database. https://alplmutationdatabase.jku.at/ -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 16, 2019- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Infantile hypophosphatasia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -
Adult hypophosphatasia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -
Childhood hypophosphatasia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1780316; hg19: chr1-21889635; COSMIC: COSV66379629; API