rs17850016

Positions:

• chr11-14517920-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_002786.4(PSMA1):​c.110G>T​(p.Gly37Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PSMA1 NM_002786.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.21

Genes affected

PSMA1 (HGNC:9530): (proteasome 20S subunit alpha 1) The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the peptidase T1A family, that is a 20S core alpha subunit. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.916

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PSMA1	NM_002786.4	c.110G>T	p.Gly37Val	missense_variant	3/10	ENST00000396394.7
PSMA1	NM_148976.3	c.128G>T	p.Gly43Val	missense_variant	4/11
PSMA1	NM_001143937.2	c.110G>T	p.Gly37Val	missense_variant	3/5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PSMA1	ENST00000396394.7	c.110G>T	p.Gly37Val	missense_variant	3/10	1	NM_002786.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.29	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.18
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T;.;.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.93
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;.
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.098	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.42	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.4	H;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.92	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.6	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.61
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;D;.
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.78		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0281);.;.;.;
MVP		0.72
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17850016; hg19: chr11-14539466;