rs17882190

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000142.5(FGFR3):​c.2149G>A​(p.Ala717Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000216 in 1,612,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A717V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00089 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

FGFR3
NM_000142.5 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.36

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGFR3 (HGNC:3690): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) This gene encodes a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, with its amino acid sequence being highly conserved between members and among divergent species. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein would consist of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds acidic and basic fibroblast growth hormone and plays a role in bone development and maintenance. Mutations in this gene lead to craniosynostosis and multiple types of skeletal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
FGFR3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • achondroplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Crouzon syndrome-acanthosis nigricans syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
  • hypochondroplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Muenke syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, G2P
  • thanatophoric dysplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, ClinGen
  • thanatophoric dysplasia type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • camptodactyly-tall stature-scoliosis-hearing loss syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • severe achondroplasia-developmental delay-acanthosis nigricans syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • isolated brachycephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated plagiocephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • LADD syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • LADD syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018644989).
BP6
Variant 4-1806664-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-1806664-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 134408.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000895 (136/152036) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00309 (128/41470). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00265. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 55 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR,SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FGFR3NM_000142.5 linkc.2149G>A p.Ala717Thr missense_variant Exon 16 of 18 ENST00000440486.8 NP_000133.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGFR3ENST00000440486.8 linkc.2149G>A p.Ala717Thr missense_variant Exon 16 of 18 5 NM_000142.5 ENSP00000414914.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000895
AC:
136
AN:
151916
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000240
AC:
60
AN:
249802
AF XY:
0.000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00313
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000355
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
212
AN:
1460410
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
726472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00469
AC:
157
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
8
AN:
5560
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1111906
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000447
AC:
27
AN:
60346
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
41
55
69
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000895
AC:
136
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000740
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00309
AC:
128
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000589
AC:
4
AN:
67942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000518
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00104
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00295
AC:
13
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000305
AC:
37
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Dec 04, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23900974) -

Dec 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2Other:1
Jul 12, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: FGFR3 c.2149G>A (p.Ala717Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Protein kinase domain (IPR000719) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 249802 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0031 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD databaset, suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2149G>A in individuals affected with Achondroplasia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

May 12, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

FGFR3-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 09, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0090
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.57
N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.059
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.029
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.075
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=58/42
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17882190; hg19: chr4-1808391; COSMIC: COSV99603368; COSMIC: COSV99603368; API