rs1793949

Variant names:

• chr12-47977812-G-A
• rs1793949
• NM_001844.5:c.3112-159C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr12-47977812-G-A
• chr12-47977812-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BA1

The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):​c.3112-159C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.339 in 152,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10,021 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.34 (10021 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: COL2A1 NM_001844.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.359
• Publications: 16 publications found

Genes affected

COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL2A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• achondrogenesis type II

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Kniest dysplasia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• platyspondylic dysplasia, Torrance type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
• spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with metatarsal shortening

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• spondylometaphyseal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• spondyloperipheral dysplasia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• Stickler syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Illumina, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
• Stickler syndrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocular

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• avascular necrosis of femoral head, primary, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Legg-Calve-Perthes disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• mild spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia due to COL2A1 mutation with early-onset osteoarthritis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• autosomal dominant rhegmatogenous retinal detachment

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dysspondyloenchondromatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial avascular necrosis of femoral head

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hypochondrogenesis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Beighton type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• vitreoretinopathy with phalangeal epiphyseal dysplasia

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BP6: Variant 12-47977812-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-47977812-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1181380.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.458 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL2A1	NM_001844.5	c.3112-159C>T		intron_variant	Intron 44 of 53	ENST00000380518.8	NP_001835.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL2A1	ENST00000380518.8	c.3112-159C>T		intron_variant	Intron 44 of 53	1	NM_001844.5	ENSP00000369889.3
COL2A1	ENST00000337299.7	c.2905-159C>T		intron_variant	Intron 43 of 52	1		ENSP00000338213.6
COL2A1	ENST00000493991.5	n.2198-159C>T		intron_variant	Intron 27 of 36	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.339 AC: 51505 AN: 151890 Hom.: 10021 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.152

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.362

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.330

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.413

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.474

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.370

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.321

Gnomad MID AF: 0.456

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.439

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.387

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.339 AC: 51505 AN: 152008 Hom.: 10021 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.333 AC XY: 24750 AN XY: 74274

African (AFR) AF: 0.152 AC: 6301 AN: 41478

American (AMR) AF: 0.329 AC: 5032 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.413 AC: 1434 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.474 AC: 2438 AN: 5144

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.370 AC: 1779 AN: 4806

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.321 AC: 3395 AN: 10560

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.463 AC: 136 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.439 AC: 29854 AN: 67946

Other (OTH) AF: 0.382 AC: 807 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.406 Hom.: 38494

Bravo AF: 0.331

Asia WGS AF: 0.361 AC: 1254 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2

-

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Jun 23, 2018

GeneDx

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	1.4
DANN	Benign	0.41
PhyloP100		0.36
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1793949; hg19: chr12-48371595;