rs1800078
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):āc.413T>Cā(p.Leu138Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
11
6
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.89
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain ABC transmembrane type-1 1 (size 284) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 65 pathogenic changes around while only 10 benign (87%) in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.892
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.413T>C | p.Leu138Pro | missense_variant | 4/27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | ENST00000003084.11 | c.413T>C | p.Leu138Pro | missense_variant | 4/27 | 1 | NM_000492.4 | ENSP00000003084 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000798 AC: 2AN: 250742Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135488
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461512Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727026
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74346
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 09, 2021 | The p.L138P variant (also known as c.413T>C), located in coding exon 4 of the CFTR gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 413. The leucine at codon 138 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 08, 2022 | This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 138 of the CFTR protein (p.Leu138Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs1800078, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CFTR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 848508). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
CFTR-related disorder Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Molecular Genetics Laboratory, BC Children's and BC Women's Hospitals | Feb 23, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 27, 2018 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Aug 03, 2023 | The CFTR c.413T>C (p.Leu138Pro) variant, to the best of our knowledge, has not been reported in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000011 (3/282144 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
M;.;.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at