rs1800255

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 3P and 20B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):​c.2092G>A​(p.Ala698Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.246 in 1,598,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 49,266 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A698S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.22 ( 3858 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.25 ( 45408 hom. )

Consequence

COL3A1
NM_000090.4 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:21

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.112

Publications

101 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
COL3A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 19 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_000090.4
PP2
Missense variant in the COL3A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 495 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.0879 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.5995 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0035955012).
BP6
Variant 2-188999354-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-188999354-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 17205.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.29 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL3A1NM_000090.4 linkc.2092G>A p.Ala698Thr missense_variant Exon 30 of 51 ENST00000304636.9 NP_000081.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL3A1ENST00000304636.9 linkc.2092G>A p.Ala698Thr missense_variant Exon 30 of 51 1 NM_000090.4 ENSP00000304408.4
COL3A1ENST00000450867.2 linkc.1993G>A p.Ala665Thr missense_variant Exon 29 of 50 1 ENSP00000415346.2
COL3A1ENST00000713745.1 linkc.1939G>A p.Ala647Thr missense_variant Exon 28 of 49 ENSP00000519049.1
COL3A1ENST00000713744.1 linkc.2092G>A p.Ala698Thr missense_variant Exon 30 of 49 ENSP00000519048.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.216
AC:
32870
AN:
151956
Hom.:
3855
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.129
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.232
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.301
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.231
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.303
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.259
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.317
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.253
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.241
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.249
AC:
54823
AN:
220080
AF XY:
0.258
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.237
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.303
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.224
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.254
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.253
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.266
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.249
AC:
360083
AN:
1446434
Hom.:
45408
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.252
AC XY:
181090
AN XY:
718026
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.118
AC:
3919
AN:
33268
American (AMR)
AF:
0.242
AC:
10128
AN:
41840
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.300
AC:
7726
AN:
25776
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.249
AC:
9703
AN:
39000
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.309
AC:
26035
AN:
84392
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.257
AC:
13475
AN:
52484
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.330
AC:
1897
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.247
AC:
272306
AN:
1104134
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.249
AC:
14894
AN:
59796
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15825
31650
47476
63301
79126
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
9306
18612
27918
37224
46530
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.216
AC:
32876
AN:
152074
Hom.:
3858
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.218
AC XY:
16217
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.121
AC:
5000
AN:
41482
American (AMR)
AF:
0.232
AC:
3549
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.301
AC:
1043
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.231
AC:
1196
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.303
AC:
1458
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.259
AC:
2750
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.328
AC:
95
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.253
AC:
17157
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.241
AC:
510
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1282
2564
3846
5128
6410
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
360
720
1080
1440
1800
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.240
Hom.:
12090
Bravo
AF:
0.210
TwinsUK
AF:
0.242
AC:
899
ALSPAC
AF:
0.244
AC:
940
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.134
AC:
592
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.255
AC:
2190
ExAC
AF:
0.231
AC:
27868
Asia WGS
AF:
0.235
AC:
817
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:21
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:8
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Dec 18, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 13, 2012
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 20, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Ala698Thr in exon 30 of COL3A1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 25% (2190/8600) of European Ameri can chromosomes and 13% (592/4406) of African American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs1800255).

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Benign:5
Oct 02, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Sep 23, 2022
Cohesion Phenomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:2
Nov 24, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Mar 15, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:2
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Nov 27, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4;C5193040:Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Nov 10, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Jul 16, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

COLLAGEN TYPE III POLYMORPHISM Benign:1
Oct 25, 1990
OMIM
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0036
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;L
PhyloP100
0.11
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T
Vest4
0.073
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
0.87
Varity_R
0.053
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800255; hg19: chr2-189864080; COSMIC: COSV58587972; COSMIC: COSV58587972; API