rs1800360

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000136.3(FANCC):​c.408A>G​(p.Gln136Gln) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00392 in 1,613,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 232 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.022 ( 121 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 111 hom. )

Consequence

FANCC
NM_000136.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.324

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCC (HGNC:3584): (FA complementation group C) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group C. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FANCC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Myriad Women’s Health
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 9-95172085-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95172085-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255275.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.324 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0742 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCCNM_000136.3 linkc.408A>G p.Gln136Gln synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 15 ENST00000289081.8 NP_000127.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCCENST00000289081.8 linkc.408A>G p.Gln136Gln synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 15 1 NM_000136.3 ENSP00000289081.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0218
AC:
3320
AN:
152134
Hom.:
121
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0766
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0162
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00545
AC:
1370
AN:
251184
AF XY:
0.00375
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0772
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00206
AC:
3003
AN:
1461082
Hom.:
111
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00176
AC XY:
1277
AN XY:
726914
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0759
AC:
2536
AN:
33408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00320
AC:
143
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39614
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
17
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
15
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
39
AN:
1111458
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00419
AC:
253
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
128
255
383
510
638
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
74
148
222
296
370
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0218
AC:
3320
AN:
152252
Hom.:
121
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0206
AC XY:
1532
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0764
AC:
3172
AN:
41522
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00660
AC:
101
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000621
AC:
3
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0161
AC:
34
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
159
318
477
636
795
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00689
Hom.:
47
Bravo
AF:
0.0249
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00433
AC:
16
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:4
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 29, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The FANCC c.408A>G variant affects a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. Mutation Taster predicts a benign outcome for this variant, and 5/5 Alamut algorithms predict no significant change to splicing. This variant was found in 807/120880 control chromosomes (36 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.006676, which is about 4 times the maximal expected frequency of a pathogenic FANCC allele (0.0017678), suggesting this variant is benign. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications and/or reputable databases/clinical laboratories; nor evaluated for functional impact by in vivo/vitro studies. Taken together, this variant was classified as benign. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 28, 2020
Leiden Open Variation Database
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

Curator: Arleen D. Auerbach. Submitter to LOVD: Arleen D. Auerbach. -

not specified Benign:3
Apr 20, 2021
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Fanconi anemia complementation group C Benign:3
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

May 01, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Fanconi anemia Benign:2
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 10, 2017
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The FANCC p.Gln136= variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs1800360) as “With other allele” and in control databases in 2016 (87 homozygous) of 276974 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.007 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). Breakdown of the observations by population include African in 1891 (87 homozygous) of 24020 chromosomes (freq: 0.08), Other in 17 of 6456 chromosomes (freq: 0.003), Latino in 94 of 34404 chromosomes (freq: 0.003), European Non-Finnish in 11 of 126548 chromosomes (freq: 0.00009), and South Asian in 3 of 30774 chromosomes (freq: 0.0001), while the variant was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, and European Finnish populations. The p.Gln136= variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. In addition, in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Aug 29, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
3.4
DANN
Benign
0.65
PhyloP100
-0.32
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800360; hg19: chr9-97934367; API