rs1800368

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000136.3(FANCC):​c.1394A>G​(p.Gln465Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000643 in 1,614,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

FANCC
NM_000136.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:13O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCC (HGNC:3584): (FA complementation group C) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group C. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AOPEP (HGNC:1361): (aminopeptidase O (putative)) This gene encodes a member of the M1 zinc aminopeptidase family. The encoded protein is a zinc-dependent metallopeptidase that catalyzes the removal of an amino acid from the amino terminus of a protein or peptide. This protein may play a role in the generation of angiotensin IV. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003341049).
BP6
Variant 9-95107205-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95107205-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 134297.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00326 (497/152316) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0111 (461/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0103. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 228 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCCNM_000136.3 linkc.1394A>G p.Gln465Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 15 ENST00000289081.8 NP_000127.2 Q00597A0A024R9N2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCCENST00000289081.8 linkc.1394A>G p.Gln465Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 15 1 NM_000136.3 ENSP00000289081.3 Q00597

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00327
AC:
498
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000828
AC:
208
AN:
251264
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000552
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000752
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000370
AC:
541
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000303
AC XY:
220
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000715
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00326
AC:
497
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00306
AC XY:
228
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00379
Alfa
AF:
0.000575
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00339
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00953
AC:
42
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000980
AC:
119
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:13Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

FANCC: BP4, BS1 -

Feb 28, 2020
Leiden Open Variation Database
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: curation

Curator: Arleen D. Auerbach. Submitter to LOVD: Arleen D. Auerbach. -

Apr 29, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The c.1394A>G variant affects a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in amino acid change from Gln to Arg. 5/5 in-silico tools predict benign outcome for this variant. This variant is found in 120/120326 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0009973, predominantly observed in African subpopulation in ExAC with observed MAF of 1%. This frequency exceeds the maximal expected frequency of a pathogenic allele (0.0017678), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism especially for Africans. This variant has been reported in the literature (Gibson_1996) in both cohorts of affected and control individuals and was classified by authors as a polymorphism. One patients unaffected parent who was obligated heterozygous carrier was genotyped to be homozygote for this variant, further supporting the neutral effect of this variant. In addition, multiple clinical laboratory/reputable database classified this variant as benign/likely benign, without evidence to independently evaluate. Taken together, the variant was classified as Benign. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

not specified Benign:3Other:1
Jan 08, 2014
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Aug 05, 2021
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 14, 2018
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: reference population

- -

Fanconi anemia complementation group C Benign:3
Apr 12, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Fanconi anemia Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Fanconi anemia complementation group A Benign:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The FANCC p.Gln465Arg variant was identified in 1 of 194 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.01546) from individuals or families with Fanconi Anemia (Gibson_1996_8844212). In this study of Fanconi Anemia patients, the p.Gln465Arg variant was also found to be homozygous in an unaffected individual, and was classified by the authors as a polymorphism (Gibson_1996_8844212). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs1800368) as “With other allele”, ClinVar (as benign by GeneDx, Invitae, and Laboratory Corporation of America, and as likely benign by Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago, and Ambry Genetics), Clinvitae (as in ClinVar), and LOVD 3.0 databases. The variant was not identified in Cosmic and MutDB databases. The variant was identified in control databases in 301 of 277086 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.001086 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). Breakdown of the observations by population include African in 261 of 24026 chromosomes (freq: 0.01086), Other in 2 of 6458 chromosomes (freq: 0.00031), Latino in 25 of 34414 chromosomes (freq: 0.000726), European (Non-Finnish) in 4 of 126630 chromosomes (freq: 0.000032), and South Asian in 9 of 30764 chromosomes (freq: 0.000293), while the variant was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, and European (Finnish) populations. The p.Gln465 residue is not conserved in mammals and the variant amino acid Arginine (Arg) is present in Rhesus macaques, increasing the likelihood that this variant does not have clinical significance. In addition, 5/5 computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Dec 05, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.75
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
0.016
DANN
Benign
0.25
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.052
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-2.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.17
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0033
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.4
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.76
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Benign
0.90
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.022
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.055
ClinPred
0.00080
T
GERP RS
-9.1
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.034

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800368; hg19: chr9-97869487; API