rs1800430

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000520.6(HEXA):ā€‹c.1195A>Gā€‹(p.Asn399Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00732 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 451 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.031 ( 213 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0048 ( 238 hom. )

Consequence

HEXA
NM_000520.6 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
HEXA (HGNC:4878): (hexosaminidase subunit alpha) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 20 family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the alpha subunit of the lysosomal enzyme beta-hexosaminidase. This enzyme, together with the cofactor GM2 activator protein, catalyzes the degradation of the ganglioside GM2, and other molecules containing terminal N-acetyl hexosamines. Mutations in this gene lead to an accumulation of GM2 ganglioside in neurons, the underlying cause of neurodegenerative disorders termed the GM2 gangliosidoses, including Tay-Sachs disease (GM2-gangliosidosis type I). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0056626797).
BP6
Variant 15-72346662-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-72346662-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 93188.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.102 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HEXANM_000520.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1195A>G p.Asn399Asp missense_variant 11/14 ENST00000268097.10 NP_000511.2
HEXANM_001318825.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1228A>G p.Asn410Asp missense_variant 11/14 NP_001305754.1
HEXANR_134869.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.1116-337A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HEXAENST00000268097.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1195A>G p.Asn399Asp missense_variant 11/141 NM_000520.6 ENSP00000268097 P1P06865-1
ENST00000570175.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1442T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/31

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0311
AC:
4734
AN:
152114
Hom.:
213
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.105
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0264
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00909
AC:
2287
AN:
251478
Hom.:
101
AF XY:
0.00711
AC XY:
966
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00847
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00587
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00484
AC:
7075
AN:
1461796
Hom.:
238
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00442
AC XY:
3214
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.107
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00906
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000823
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00215
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00881
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0311
AC:
4737
AN:
152232
Hom.:
213
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0302
AC XY:
2251
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.105
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0261
Alfa
AF:
0.00738
Hom.:
80
Bravo
AF:
0.0353
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00216
AC:
8
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00285
AC:
11
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.103
AC:
453
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00175
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.0110
AC:
1331
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00577
AC:
21
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00231

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 08, 2021- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMay 16, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoOct 17, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 04, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 24, 2019- -
Tay-Sachs disease Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 25, 2017- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 25, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
3.8
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;.;D
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0057
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.0017
T
GERP RS
-12
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800430; hg19: chr15-72639003; API