rs1800458

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000371.4(TTR):​c.76G>A​(p.Gly26Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0669 in 1,613,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,228 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.051 ( 296 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.068 ( 3932 hom. )

Consequence

TTR
NM_000371.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:18

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTR (HGNC:12405): (transthyretin) This gene encodes one of the three prealbumins, which include alpha-1-antitrypsin, transthyretin and orosomucoid. The encoded protein, transthyretin, is a homo-tetrameric carrier protein, which transports thyroid hormones in the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid. It is also involved in the transport of retinol (vitamin A) in the plasma by associating with retinol-binding protein. The protein may also be involved in other intracellular processes including proteolysis, nerve regeneration, autophagy and glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with amyloid deposition, predominantly affecting peripheral nerves or the heart, while a small percentage of the gene mutations are non-amyloidogenic. The mutations are implicated in the etiology of several diseases, including amyloidotic polyneuropathy, euthyroid hyperthyroxinaemia, amyloidotic vitreous opacities, cardiomyopathy, oculoleptomeningeal amyloidosis, meningocerebrovascular amyloidosis and carpal tunnel syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Transthyretin (size 126) in uniprot entity TTHY_HUMAN there are 141 pathogenic changes around while only 6 benign (96%) in NM_000371.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0024395287).
BP6
Variant 18-31592902-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31592902-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 13452.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr18-31592902-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0764 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTRNM_000371.4 linkc.76G>A p.Gly26Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000237014.8 NP_000362.1 P02766E9KL36

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTRENST00000237014.8 linkc.76G>A p.Gly26Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_000371.4 ENSP00000237014.4 P02766

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0514
AC:
7814
AN:
152120
Hom.:
297
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0312
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0594
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.101
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0782
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0435
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0505
AC:
12700
AN:
251440
Hom.:
468
AF XY:
0.0503
AC XY:
6830
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0548
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0954
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0731
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0535
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0685
AC:
100104
AN:
1461418
Hom.:
3932
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0668
AC XY:
48569
AN XY:
727010
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00998
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0264
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0577
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0961
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0784
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0593
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0513
AC:
7810
AN:
152238
Hom.:
296
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0516
AC XY:
3843
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0312
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0594
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.101
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0782
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0430
Alfa
AF:
0.0674
Hom.:
972
Bravo
AF:
0.0446
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0672
AC:
249
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0719
AC:
277
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0170
AC:
75
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0780
AC:
671
ExAC
AF:
0.0495
AC:
6014
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0680
EpiControl
AF:
0.0699

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:18
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:8
May 08, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 17, 2023
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Gly26Ser variant in TTR is classified as benign because it has been identified in 10.1% (1074/10590) of Finnish European chromosomes, including 53 homozygotes and 5.1% (7814/152120) of total chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org, v.3.1.2), including 297 homozygotes. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BA1. -

Jun 20, 2016
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Dec 18, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28911993, 26959691, 7868124, 29520877, 2040864) -

Nov 27, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Amyloidosis, hereditary systemic 1 Benign:2
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Benign:1
-
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hyperthyroxinemia, dystransthyretinemic;C2751492:Amyloidosis, hereditary systemic 1;C5779776:Carpal tunnel syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jul 16, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

TRANSTHYRETIN POLYMORPHISM Benign:1
Jul 01, 1990
OMIM
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Sep 29, 2022
Cohesion Phenomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jun 21, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
9.1
DANN
Benign
0.33
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0024
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.11
.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.11, 0.11, 0.084
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.0016
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800458; hg19: chr18-29172865; API