rs1800709
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2
The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.2521C>T(p.Arg841Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00255 in 1,613,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R841Q) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_007294.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00151 AC: 229AN: 152124Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00167 AC: 420AN: 251044Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.00183 AC XY: 249AN XY: 135696
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00266 AC: 3881AN: 1461526Hom.: 7 Cov.: 41 AF XY: 0.00259 AC XY: 1881AN XY: 727030
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00150 AC: 229AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00164 AC XY: 122AN XY: 74446
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:2Benign:12
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IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.00000000000229 -
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This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
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not specified Benign:10Other:1
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Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: ExAC: 0.2% (145/66714) European chromosomes; ClinVar: 7 labs classify as benign -
The p.Arg841Trp variant has been previously reported in 16/8958 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.002) in individuals with breast or ovarian cancer, however, no controls were included in these studies (Barker 1996, Borg 2010, Diez 2003, Janezic 1999, Pal 2004, Shattuck-Eidens 1997). The variant was also listed in the dbSNP database as having an average heterozygosity of 0.006+/-0.056 (ID#:rs1800709), increasing the likelihood this variant does not have clinical significance. The p.Arg841 residue is not conserved in mammals or lower organisms; however, computational analyses (SIFT, AlignGVGD) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein and this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. There are also numerous studies in the literature which have attempted to classify this variant using different modeling appoaches but the effect of this variant on protein function remains undetermined (Burk Herrick 2006, Chenevix-Trench 2006, Goldgar 2004, Fleming 2003, Lindor 2011, Petersen 1998). Notably, this variant was reported in the UMD database, 54 times and in 6 individuals with a second pathogenic variant in either the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes, increasing the likelihood the p.Arg841Trp variant is benign. It is also reported 114 times in the BIC database with unknown clinical consequence, although this high frequency might suggest it is a common benign polymorphism. Finally, this variant was reported by Myriad as a common polymorphism. In summary, based on the above information, this variant is classified as benign. -
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This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
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not provided Benign:5
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BRCA1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:4
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This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:4
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Familial cancer of breast Benign:2
This variant was classified as: Likely benign. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: BP1,BP4,BP6. -
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Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
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Familial cancer of breast;C2676676:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1;C3280442:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4;C4554406:Fanconi anemia, complementation group S Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at