rs1801385

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_172107.4(KCNQ2):​c.1407C>T​(p.Ala469=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000136 in 1,610,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ2
NM_172107.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.865
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ2 (HGNC:6296): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 2) The M channel is a slowly activating and deactivating potassium channel that plays a critical role in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The M channel is formed by the association of the protein encoded by this gene and a related protein encoded by the KCNQ3 gene, both integral membrane proteins. M channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 1 (BFNC), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 1 (EBN1). At least five transcript variants encoding five different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
BP6
Variant 20-63415021-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63415021-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 413255.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152260) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00166 (8/4820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000825. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ2NM_172107.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1407C>T p.Ala469= synonymous_variant 13/17 ENST00000359125.7 NP_742105.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ2ENST00000359125.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1407C>T p.Ala469= synonymous_variant 13/171 NM_172107.4 ENSP00000352035 A1O43526-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000262
AC:
64
AN:
244500
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000345
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
133268
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000626
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
201
AN:
1457820
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000186
AC XY:
135
AN XY:
725502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000907
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000170
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 28, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1801385; hg19: chr20-62046374; COSMIC: COSV60540215; COSMIC: COSV60540215; API