rs1801696

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000384.3(APOB):​c.7696G>A​(p.Glu2566Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00302 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E2566D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0029 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

APOB
NM_000384.3 missense

Scores

1
2
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.35

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]
APOB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1
    Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008353293).
BP6
Variant 2-21009172-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-21009172-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 189300.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AD,AR,SD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000384.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APOB
NM_000384.3
MANE Select
c.7696G>Ap.Glu2566Lys
missense
Exon 26 of 29NP_000375.3P04114

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APOB
ENST00000233242.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.7696G>Ap.Glu2566Lys
missense
Exon 26 of 29ENSP00000233242.1P04114

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00287
AC:
437
AN:
152190
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0680
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00753
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00351
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00256
AC:
643
AN:
251118
AF XY:
0.00250
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00781
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00304
AC:
4437
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
44
AF XY:
0.00299
AC XY:
2174
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000598
AC:
20
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
16
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000928
AC:
8
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00813
AC:
434
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00345
AC:
3835
AN:
1111944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00200
AC:
121
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
280
560
841
1121
1401
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
138
276
414
552
690
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00287
AC:
437
AN:
152308
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00293
AC XY:
218
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000505
AC:
21
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00196
AC:
30
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00753
AC:
80
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00351
AC:
239
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
24
48
71
95
119
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00290
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00277
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00216
AC:
8
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00389
AC:
15
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00430
AC:
37
ExAC
AF:
0.00269
AC:
327
EpiCase
AF:
0.00295
EpiControl
AF:
0.00290

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
6
not specified (7)
-
-
5
not provided (5)
-
1
2
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 (3)
-
1
1
Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 (1)
-
-
1
Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;C4551990:Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 (1)
-
1
-
See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0084
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.50
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
3.3
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1801696; hg19: chr2-21232044; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.