rs180177173

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000030.3(AGXT):​c.139G>A​(p.Gly47Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000122 in 1,475,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGXT
NM_000030.3 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGXT (HGNC:341): (alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase) This gene is expressed only in the liver and the encoded protein is localized mostly in the peroxisomes, where it is involved in glyoxylate detoxification. Mutations in this gene, some of which alter subcellular targetting, have been associated with type I primary hyperoxaluria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
PP5
Variant 2-240869004-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-240869004-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 204076.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AGXTNM_000030.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.139G>A p.Gly47Arg missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000307503.4 NP_000021.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGXTENST00000307503.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.139G>A p.Gly47Arg missense_variant 1/111 NM_000030.3 ENSP00000302620 P1
AGXTENST00000472436.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.159G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000256
AC:
3
AN:
117034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000803
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000394
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
6
AN:
243256
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000227
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
132418
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000919
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
15
AN:
1358806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000133
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
674372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000325
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000766
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000184
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000256
AC:
3
AN:
117034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000349
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
57356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000803
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000394
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary hyperoxaluria, type I Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 10, 2023- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedin vitroClinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Health Services LaboratoryNov 27, 2014- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 47 of the AGXT protein (p.Gly47Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs180177173, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with type 1 primary hyperoxaluria (PMID: 17460142, 20564000). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 204076). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt AGXT protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects AGXT function (PMID: 24718375, 26149463). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.083
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.92
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.007);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180177173; hg19: chr2-241808421; COSMIC: COSV56754157; COSMIC: COSV56754157; API