dbSNP rs180177298: AGXT:c.943-1G>A (chr2-240878021-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (7 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5

The NM_000030.3(AGXT):c.943-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,458,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGXT
NM_000030.3 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9999

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.39

Variant links:

Genes affected

AGXT (HGNC:341): (alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase) This gene is expressed only in the liver and the encoded protein is localized mostly in the peroxisomes, where it is involved in glyoxylate detoxification. Mutations in this gene, some of which alter subcellular targetting, have been associated with type I primary hyperoxaluria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AGXT links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.10941476 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 6.9, offset of 19, new splice context is: agcgctccggcttcccacAGtca. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 2-240878021-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-240878021-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 204171.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AGXT	NM_000030.3 link	c.943-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 10	ENST00000307503.4	NP_000021.1	P21549

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AGXT	ENST00000307503.4 link	c.943-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 10	1	NM_000030.3	ENSP00000302620.3		P21549
AGXT	ENST00000470255.1 link	n.721-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1458862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

725826

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary hyperoxaluria, type I

Pathogenic:1

Nov 27, 2014

Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Health Services Laboratory

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.62

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.95

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

GERP RS

4.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.96

SpliceAI score (max)

0.98

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.50

Position offset: 20

DS_AL_spliceai

0.98

Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over