rs180177302

Variant names:

• chr2-240878061-GCTGGCT-G
• rs180177302
• NM_000030.3:c.983_988delCTGGCT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PM4 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000030.3(AGXT):​c.983_988delCTGGCT​(p.Ala328_Tyr330delinsAsp) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A328A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: AGXT NM_000030.3 disruptive_inframe_deletion
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.12
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

AGXT (HGNC:341): (alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase) This gene is expressed only in the liver and the encoded protein is localized mostly in the peroxisomes, where it is involved in glyoxylate detoxification. Mutations in this gene, some of which alter subcellular targetting, have been associated with type I primary hyperoxaluria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AGXT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• alanine glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• primary hyperoxaluria type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM4: Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000030.3.
• PP5: Variant 2-240878061-GCTGGCT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-240878061-GCTGGCT-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 204210.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AGXT	NM_000030.3	c.983_988delCTGGCT	p.Ala328_Tyr330delinsAsp	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 10 of 11	ENST00000307503.4	NP_000021.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AGXT	ENST00000307503.4	c.983_988delCTGGCT	p.Ala328_Tyr330delinsAsp	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 10 of 11	1	NM_000030.3	ENSP00000302620.3
AGXT	ENST00000470255.1	n.761_766delCTGGCT		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Primary hyperoxaluria, type I Pathogenic:2

Feb 20, 2024

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 27, 2014

Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Health Services Laboratory

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		7.1
Mutation Taster		=10/190	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180177302; hg19: chr2-241817478;