rs180177363

Variant names:

• chr8-99641938-T-TAG
• rs180177363
• NM_017890.5:c.5426_5427dupAG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):​c.5426_5427dupAG​(p.Gln1810SerfsTer21) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q1810Q) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: VPS13B NM_017890.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.136
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VPS13B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Cohen syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 8-99641938-T-TAG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-99641938-T-TAG is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56673.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VPS13B	NM_017890.5	c.5426_5427dupAG	p.Gln1810SerfsTer21	frameshift_variant	Exon 34 of 62	ENST00000358544.7	NP_060360.3
VPS13B	NM_152564.5	c.5351_5352dupAG	p.Gln1785SerfsTer21	frameshift_variant	Exon 34 of 62	ENST00000357162.7	NP_689777.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VPS13B	ENST00000358544.7	c.5426_5427dupAG	p.Gln1810SerfsTer21	frameshift_variant	Exon 34 of 62	1	NM_017890.5	ENSP00000351346.2
VPS13B	ENST00000357162.7	c.5351_5352dupAG	p.Gln1785SerfsTer21	frameshift_variant	Exon 34 of 62	1	NM_152564.5	ENSP00000349685.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cohen syndrome Pathogenic:3

Jun 23, 2014

Counsyl

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

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Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Apr 28, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with VPS13B-related conditions (PMID: 12730828, 30843084). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56673). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln1810Serfs*21) in the VPS13B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in VPS13B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15141358, 16648375, 20461111). -

not provided Pathogenic:1

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SNPedia

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.14
Mutation Taster		=2/198	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180177363; hg19: chr8-100654166;