rs180177437

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM2PP2PP5_ModerateBP4

The NM_001243133.2(NLRP3):c.1121C>A(p.Ala374Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

NLRP3
NM_001243133.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.527

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NLRP3 (HGNC:16400): (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) This gene encodes a pyrin-like protein containing a pyrin domain, a nucleotide-binding site (NBS) domain, and a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) motif. This protein interacts with the apoptosis-associated speck-like protein PYCARD/ASC, which contains a caspase recruitment domain, and is a member of the NLRP3 inflammasome complex. This complex functions as an upstream activator of NF-kappaB signaling, and it plays a role in the regulation of inflammation, the immune response, and apoptosis. The SARS-CoV 3a protein, a transmembrane pore-forming viroporin, has been shown to activate the NLRP3 inflammasome via the formation of ion channels in macrophages. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS), Muckle-Wells syndrome (MWS), chronic infantile neurological cutaneous and articular (CINCA) syndrome, neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID), keratoendotheliitis fugax hereditarian, and deafness, autosomal dominant 34, with or without inflammation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Alternative 5' UTR structures are suggested by available data; however, insufficient evidence is available to determine if all of the represented 5' UTR splice patterns are biologically valid. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

NLRP3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

CINCA syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
Muckle-Wells syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
keratitis fugax hereditaria
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

NLRP3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the NLRP3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 55 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.1417 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5037 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to CINCA syndrome, Muckle-Wells syndrome, familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1, familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome, keratitis fugax hereditaria.

PP5

Variant 1-247424570-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-247424570-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 97915.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16990495). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NLRP3	NM_001243133.2 link	c.1121C>A	p.Ala374Asp	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 10	ENST00000336119.8	NP_001230062.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NLRP3	ENST00000336119.8 link	c.1121C>A	p.Ala374Asp	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 10	1	NM_001243133.2	ENSP00000337383.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Jul 10, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Also known as p.A374N (c.1121C>A); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19302049, 12483741) -

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1

Other:1

Unité médicale des maladies autoinflammatoires, CHRU Montpellier

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

.;T;T;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.77

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.81

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.28

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

T;.;T;T;.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.30

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.47

PhyloP100

0.53

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N;N;N;N;.;.;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.50

Sift

Benign

0.56

T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D

Polyphen

0.13

B;B;B;P;B;.;.;B

Vest4

0.49

MutPred

0.53

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0409);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0409);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0409);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0409);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0409);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0409);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0409);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0409);

MVP

0.87

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

1.9

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.79

Mutation Taster

=1/99

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over