rs180177459

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001243133.2(NLRP3):​c.587G>A​(p.Ser196Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000539 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S196S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NLRP3
NM_001243133.2 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.345
Variant links:
Genes affected
NLRP3 (HGNC:16400): (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) This gene encodes a pyrin-like protein containing a pyrin domain, a nucleotide-binding site (NBS) domain, and a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) motif. This protein interacts with the apoptosis-associated speck-like protein PYCARD/ASC, which contains a caspase recruitment domain, and is a member of the NLRP3 inflammasome complex. This complex functions as an upstream activator of NF-kappaB signaling, and it plays a role in the regulation of inflammation, the immune response, and apoptosis. The SARS-CoV 3a protein, a transmembrane pore-forming viroporin, has been shown to activate the NLRP3 inflammasome via the formation of ion channels in macrophages. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS), Muckle-Wells syndrome (MWS), chronic infantile neurological cutaneous and articular (CINCA) syndrome, neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID), keratoendotheliitis fugax hereditarian, and deafness, autosomal dominant 34, with or without inflammation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Alternative 5' UTR structures are suggested by available data; however, insufficient evidence is available to determine if all of the represented 5' UTR splice patterns are biologically valid. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NLRP3. . Gene score misZ 2.1417 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5037 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome, keratitis fugax hereditaria, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome, Muckle-Wells syndrome, familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1, CINCA syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009562582).
BP6
Variant 1-247424036-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-247424036-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 97965.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, not_provided=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=3}. Variant chr1-247424036-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000526 (8/152146) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00135 (7/5168). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000635. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NLRP3NM_001243133.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.587G>A p.Ser196Asn missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000336119.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NLRP3ENST00000336119.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.587G>A p.Ser196Asn missense_variant 4/101 NM_001243133.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
38
AN:
251110
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000540
AC:
79
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000422
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1 Benign:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyUnité médicale des maladies autoinflammatoires, CHRU Montpellier-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 23, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Also known as p.S196N -
Cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 14, 2023- -
Familial amyloid nephropathy with urticaria AND deafness Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Chronic infantile neurological, cutaneous and articular syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
4.9
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
.;T;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.048
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T;.;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0096
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.24
N;N;N;N;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.080
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.050
B;B;B;P;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.25
Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0474);Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0474);Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0474);Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0474);Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0474);Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0474);Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0474);Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0474);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180177459; hg19: chr1-247587338; API