rs1805031

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP3BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000726.5(CACNB4):​c.311G>T​(p.Cys104Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000876 in 1,613,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C104Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00070 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00089 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CACNB4
NM_000726.5 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:4B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.17

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNB4 (HGNC:1404): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit beta 4) This gene encodes a member of the beta subunit family of voltage-dependent calcium channel complex proteins. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. Various versions of each of these subunits exist, either expressed from similar genes or the result of alternative splicing. The protein encoded by this locus plays an important role in calcium channel function by modulating G protein inhibition, increasing peak calcium current, controlling the alpha-1 subunit membrane targeting and shifting the voltage dependence of activation and inactivation. Certain mutations in this gene have been associated with idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE), juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), and episodic ataxia, type 5. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
CACNB4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • episodic ataxia type 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 6: BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Eigen, PrimateAI, REVEL, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15203032).
BP6
Variant 2-151880879-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-151880879-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 7608.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 107 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNB4NM_000726.5 linkc.311G>T p.Cys104Phe missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 ENST00000539935.7 NP_000717.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNB4ENST00000539935.7 linkc.311G>T p.Cys104Phe missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 1 NM_000726.5 ENSP00000438949.1
ENSG00000283228ENST00000637559.1 linkn.209G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 12 5 ENSP00000489697.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000703
AC:
107
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000470
AC:
117
AN:
248870
AF XY:
0.000459
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000894
AC:
1307
AN:
1461306
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000854
AC XY:
621
AN XY:
726934
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86134
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
1279
AN:
1111638
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000364
AC:
22
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
127
190
254
317
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000703
AC:
107
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000578
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000963
AC:
4
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00134
AC:
91
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000953
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000616
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00109
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000447
AC:
54
EpiCase
AF:
0.000818
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:2
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CACNB4: PP3, BS1 -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 16, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 10762541) -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Episodic ataxia type 5 Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

May 01, 2000
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CACNB4-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 26, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy Benign:1
Sep 25, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 9 Other:1
May 01, 2000
OMIM
Significance:risk factor
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.073
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.98
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
5.4
PromoterAI
0.035
Neutral
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1805031; hg19: chr2-152737393; API