rs1805096

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002303.6(LEPR):​c.3057G>A​(p.Pro1019Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.406 in 1,613,714 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 139,816 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.44 ( 15242 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.40 ( 124574 hom. )

Consequence

LEPR
NM_002303.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.823

Publications

120 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LEPR (HGNC:6554): (leptin receptor) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the gp130 family of cytokine receptors that are known to stimulate gene transcription via activation of cytosolic STAT proteins. This protein is a receptor for leptin (an adipocyte-specific hormone that regulates body weight), and is involved in the regulation of fat metabolism, as well as in a novel hematopoietic pathway that is required for normal lymphopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with obesity and pituitary dysfunction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. It is noteworthy that this gene and LEPROT gene (GeneID:54741) share the same promoter and the first 2 exons, however, encode distinct proteins (PMID:9207021).[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
LEPR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • obesity due to leptin receptor gene deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.95).
BP6
Variant 1-65636574-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-65636574-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 298000.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.823 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.849 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LEPRNM_002303.6 linkc.3057G>A p.Pro1019Pro synonymous_variant Exon 20 of 20 ENST00000349533.11 NP_002294.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LEPRENST00000349533.11 linkc.3057G>A p.Pro1019Pro synonymous_variant Exon 20 of 20 1 NM_002303.6 ENSP00000330393.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.437
AC:
66340
AN:
151842
Hom.:
15210
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.451
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.330
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.472
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.376
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.870
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.464
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.496
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.339
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.416
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.457
AC:
114099
AN:
249416
AF XY:
0.452
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.453
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.507
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.374
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.873
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.484
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.377
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.425
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.403
AC:
589205
AN:
1461754
Hom.:
124574
Cov.:
69
AF XY:
0.404
AC XY:
293419
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.453
AC:
15161
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.500
AC:
22328
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.381
AC:
9963
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.868
AC:
34468
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.464
AC:
40011
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.479
AC:
25556
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.361
AC:
2080
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.373
AC:
414616
AN:
1111962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.414
AC:
25022
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22928
45856
68784
91712
114640
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
13278
26556
39834
53112
66390
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.437
AC:
66434
AN:
151960
Hom.:
15242
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.446
AC XY:
33101
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.451
AC:
18697
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.472
AC:
7205
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.376
AC:
1304
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.870
AC:
4495
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.462
AC:
2226
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.496
AC:
5238
AN:
10552
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.364
AC:
107
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.382
AC:
25966
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.423
AC:
895
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1861
3722
5582
7443
9304
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
616
1232
1848
2464
3080
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.400
Hom.:
54603
Bravo
AF:
0.436
Asia WGS
AF:
0.624
AC:
2165
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.373
EpiControl
AF:
0.377

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 05, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Obesity due to leptin receptor gene deficiency Benign:3
Oct 10, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 26, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Monogenic Non-Syndromic Obesity Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.95
CADD
Benign
0.33
DANN
Benign
0.34
PhyloP100
-0.82
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1805096; hg19: chr1-66102257; COSMIC: COSV62746481; COSMIC: COSV62746481; API