rs180790607

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP4

The NM_021072.4(HCN1):​c.1522G>T​(p.Val508Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V508M) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN1
NM_021072.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN1 (HGNC:4845): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a hyperpolarization-activated cation channel that contributes to the native pacemaker currents in heart and neurons. The encoded protein can homodimerize or heterodimerize with other pore-forming subunits to form a potassium channel. This channel may act as a receptor for sour tastes. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
HCN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 24
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-45303695-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 530453.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2805975).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HCN1NM_021072.4 linkc.1522G>T p.Val508Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 ENST00000303230.6 NP_066550.2 O60741Q86WJ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN1ENST00000303230.6 linkc.1522G>T p.Val508Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 1 NM_021072.4 ENSP00000307342.4 O60741
HCN1ENST00000673735.1 linkc.1522G>T p.Val508Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 ENSP00000501107.1 A0A669KB45
HCN1ENST00000637305.1 linkn.685G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 7 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726984
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44636
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111708
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Dec 31, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine with leucine at codon 508 of the HCN1 protein (p.Val508Leu). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with HCN1-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 12, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.097
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.51
N
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.50
Loss of methylation at K510 (P = 0.0865);
MVP
0.96
MPC
2.7
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180790607; hg19: chr5-45303797; COSMIC: COSV57495369; API