rs180869784

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 3P and 9B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000404.4(GLB1):​c.1285C>T​(p.Pro429Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000191 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P429L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GLB1
NM_000404.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.48

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLB1 (HGNC:4298): (galactosidase beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature lysosomal enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of a terminal beta-linked galactose residue from ganglioside substrates and other glycoconjugates. Mutations in this gene may result in GM1-gangliosidosis and Morquio B syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
GLB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • GM1 gangliosidosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
  • GM1 gangliosidosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 4B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • GM1 gangliosidosis type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • GM1 gangliosidosis type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000404.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 110 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 24 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.79419 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.1264 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to mucopolysaccharidosis type 4B, GM1 gangliosidosis, GM1 gangliosidosis type 2, GM1 gangliosidosis type 3, GM1 gangliosidosis type 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010785192).
BP6
Variant 3-33018510-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-33018510-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 242561.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00103 (156/152102) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00367 (152/41470). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00319. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 63 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLB1NM_000404.4 linkc.1285C>T p.Pro429Ser missense_variant Exon 13 of 16 ENST00000307363.10 NP_000395.3 P16278

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLB1ENST00000307363.10 linkc.1285C>T p.Pro429Ser missense_variant Exon 13 of 16 1 NM_000404.4 ENSP00000306920.4 P16278

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
156
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00368
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000244
AC:
61
AN:
249586
AF XY:
0.000199
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00342
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
153
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000825
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00391
AC:
131
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.448
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
29
39
49
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00103
AC:
156
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000847
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00367
AC:
152
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000385
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00122
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00178
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000248
AC:
30
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 25, 2022
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B;C0268271:Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis;C0268272:GM1 gangliosidosis type 2;C0268273:GM1 gangliosidosis type 3 Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

GM1 gangliosidosis;C0086652:Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B Benign:1
Jan 19, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Benign
0.45
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.21
D
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
.;.;B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180869784; hg19: chr3-33060002; COSMIC: COSV56568878; COSMIC: COSV56568878; API