rs181039922

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):​c.3698T>C​(p.Met1233Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,612,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 missense

Scores

9
9
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.90

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ASPMNM_018136.5 linkc.3698T>C p.Met1233Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 28 ENST00000367409.9 NP_060606.3 Q8IZT6-1B3KWI2
ASPMNM_001206846.2 linkc.3698T>C p.Met1233Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 27 NP_001193775.1 Q8IZT6-2B3KWI2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPMENST00000367409.9 linkc.3698T>C p.Met1233Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 28 1 NM_018136.5 ENSP00000356379.4 Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
46
AN:
250474
AF XY:
0.000133
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000657
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
49
AN:
1460308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000262
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
726562
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
45
AN:
44656
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1110758
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60328
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.565
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000547
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000155
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Aug 28, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 05, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the ASPM gene. The M1233T variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations and it was not observed with any significant frequency in the 1000 Genomes Project. The M1233T variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, missense variants in nearby residues have not been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database in association with ASPM-related disorder (Stenson et al., 2014). Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -

Nov 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1233 of the ASPM protein (p.Met1233Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs181039922, gnomAD 0.1%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of primary microcephaly (PMID: 23611254). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 157806). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ASPM protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive Uncertain:2
Jun 05, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.072
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M;.
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.98
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181039922; hg19: chr1-197091332; API