rs181102668
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_001768.7(CD8A):c.171C>T(p.Leu57Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00129 in 1,613,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 71 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0045 ( 23 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00096 ( 48 hom. )
Consequence
CD8A
NM_001768.7 synonymous
NM_001768.7 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.188
Genes affected
CD8A (HGNC:1706): (CD8 subunit alpha) The CD8 antigen is a cell surface glycoprotein found on most cytotoxic T lymphocytes that mediates efficient cell-cell interactions within the immune system. The CD8 antigen acts as a coreceptor with the T-cell receptor on the T lymphocyte to recognize antigens displayed by an antigen presenting cell in the context of class I MHC molecules. The coreceptor functions as either a homodimer composed of two alpha chains or as a heterodimer composed of one alpha and one beta chain. Both alpha and beta chains share significant homology to immunoglobulin variable light chains. This gene encodes the CD8 alpha chain. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The major protein isoforms of this gene differ by the presence or absence of a transmembrane domain and thus differ in being a membrane-anchored or secreted protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 2-86790560-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-86790560-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 533088.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.188 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00451 (687/152342) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0426 (652/15306). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0399. There are 23 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 428 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 23 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD8A | NM_001768.7 | c.171C>T | p.Leu57Leu | synonymous_variant | 2/6 | ENST00000283635.8 | NP_001759.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD8A | ENST00000283635.8 | c.171C>T | p.Leu57Leu | synonymous_variant | 2/6 | 1 | NM_001768.7 | ENSP00000283635.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00449 AC: 684AN: 152224Hom.: 22 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00379 AC: 931AN: 245882Hom.: 33 AF XY: 0.00287 AC XY: 384AN XY: 133894
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000956 AC: 1396AN: 1461002Hom.: 48 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000830 AC XY: 603AN XY: 726842
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00451 AC: 687AN: 152342Hom.: 23 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00575 AC XY: 428AN XY: 74496
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Susceptibility to respiratory infections associated with CD8alpha chain mutation Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at