rs181284440

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):ā€‹c.8582T>Cā€‹(p.Val2861Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000298 in 1,207,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 15 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000045 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. 13 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

1
2
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049762905).
BP6
Variant X-31479069-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31479069-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 228595.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8582T>C p.Val2861Ala missense_variant 58/79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.8582T>C p.Val2861Ala missense_variant 58/791 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
5
AN:
111563
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000593
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33733
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
12
AN:
182800
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000891
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
67324
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000651
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000283
AC:
31
AN:
1095943
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000360
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
361399
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000284
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000795
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000740
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000435
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
5
AN:
111615
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000592
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33795
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 01, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 22, 2015The p.Val2861Ala variant in DMD has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy or muscular dystrophy, but has been identified in 6/6505 Eas t Asian chromosomes, including 2 hemizygous males, by the Exome Aggregation Con sortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs181284440). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Val2861Ala varian t may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to de termine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Val2861Ala variant is uncertain. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;N;N;N;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;.;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.046, 0.99, 0.086, 0.98, 0.10
.;.;B;D;B;.;D;.;.;B
Vest4
0.56, 0.55, 0.51, 0.52, 0.50, 0.52, 0.44, 0.53, 0.52
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.029
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
5.1
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181284440; hg19: chrX-31497186; API