rs181443061

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_182978.4(GNAL):​c.261G>A​(p.Glu87Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00295 in 1,537,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 118 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 61 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 57 hom. )

Consequence

GNAL
NM_182978.4 synonymous

Scores

1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.929

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAL (HGNC:4388): (G protein subunit alpha L) This gene encodes a stimulatory G protein alpha subunit which mediates odorant signaling in the olfactory epithelium. This protein couples dopamine type 1 receptors and adenosine A2A receptors and is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia 25 and this gene is located in a susceptibility region for bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
GNAL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dystonia 25
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).
BP6
Variant 18-11689824-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-11689824-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 416013.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.929 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0534 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GNALNM_182978.4 linkc.261G>A p.Glu87Glu synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 12 ENST00000334049.11 NP_892023.1 P38405-2
GNALXM_006722324.4 linkc.261G>A p.Glu87Glu synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 6 XP_006722387.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNALENST00000334049.11 linkc.261G>A p.Glu87Glu synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 12 1 NM_182978.4 ENSP00000334051.5 P38405-2
GNALENST00000585590.1 linkn.135G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0159
AC:
2410
AN:
151976
Hom.:
60
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0553
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00570
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00637
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0125
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00268
AC:
375
AN:
139942
AF XY:
0.00209
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0651
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00195
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00246
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00153
AC:
2120
AN:
1385426
Hom.:
57
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00132
AC XY:
906
AN XY:
685384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0579
AC:
1679
AN:
29016
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00277
AC:
100
AN:
36124
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24514
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33028
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
9
AN:
78242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44294
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
14
AN:
5636
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000817
AC:
88
AN:
1077098
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00400
AC:
230
AN:
57474
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
109
218
327
436
545
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
64
128
192
256
320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0159
AC:
2416
AN:
152084
Hom.:
61
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0155
AC XY:
1149
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0553
AC:
2295
AN:
41516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00570
AC:
87
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10556
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00685
AC:
2
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000736
AC:
5
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
26
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
118
237
355
474
592
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00604
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.0182
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00205
AC:
7
AN:
3426

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Oct 09, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Dystonic disorder Benign:1
Jan 07, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

GNAL-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 22, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
PhyloP100
0.93
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181443061; hg19: chr18-11689823; API