rs181511246

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004370.6(COL12A1):​c.5005G>C​(p.Glu1669Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00233 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

COL12A1
NM_004370.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.24

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL12A1 (HGNC:2188): (collagen type XII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XII collagen, a member of the FACIT (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted triple helices) collagen family. Type XII collagen is a homotrimer found in association with type I collagen, an association that is thought to modify the interactions between collagen I fibrils and the surrounding matrix. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL12A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bethlem myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • Bethlem myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0123901665).
BP6
Variant 6-75138914-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-75138914-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 475871.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00144 (220/152316) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0025 (170/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00219. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 99 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL12A1NM_004370.6 linkc.5005G>C p.Glu1669Gln missense_variant Exon 28 of 66 ENST00000322507.13 NP_004361.3 Q99715-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL12A1ENST00000322507.13 linkc.5005G>C p.Glu1669Gln missense_variant Exon 28 of 66 1 NM_004370.6 ENSP00000325146.8 Q99715-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00145
AC:
220
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00108
AC:
269
AN:
248878
AF XY:
0.00100
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000517
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000497
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00242
AC:
3534
AN:
1461784
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00227
AC XY:
1649
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000448
AC:
15
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
16
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000524
AC:
28
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00300
AC:
3332
AN:
1111924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00235
AC:
142
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
174
348
522
696
870
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
134
268
402
536
670
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00144
AC:
220
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000698
AC:
29
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
17
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00250
AC:
170
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
37
49
61
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00225
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00141
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00378
AC:
14
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00285
AC:
11
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00220
AC:
18
ExAC
AF:
0.000836
AC:
101
EpiCase
AF:
0.00169
EpiControl
AF:
0.00172

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jan 08, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

COL12A1: BP4, BS2 -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: COL12A1 c.5005G>C (p.Glu1669Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Fibronectin type-III domain (IPR003961) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0024 in 1461784 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.003 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. Frequency within Non-Finnish European subpopulation is similar to the estimated frequency for a pathogenic variant in COL12A1 causing Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 (0.003 vs 0.0035), suggesting the variant is likely benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.5005G>C in individuals affected with early onset Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475871). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as classified as likely benign. -

COL12A1-related disorder Benign:1
May 04, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Bethlem myopathy 2;C4225314:Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.097
Sift
Benign
0.29
.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;T;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.25, 0.21
.;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.060
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.0051
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181511246; hg19: chr6-75848630; API