rs181608152
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2
The NM_004415.4(DSP):c.6451C>T(p.Arg2151Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
DSP
NM_004415.4 missense
NM_004415.4 missense
Scores
12
6
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.821
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DSP | NM_004415.4 | c.6451C>T | p.Arg2151Trp | missense_variant | 24/24 | ENST00000379802.8 | NP_004406.2 | |
DSP | NM_001319034.2 | c.5122C>T | p.Arg1708Trp | missense_variant | 24/24 | NP_001305963.1 | ||
DSP | NM_001008844.3 | c.4654C>T | p.Arg1552Trp | missense_variant | 24/24 | NP_001008844.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DSP | ENST00000379802.8 | c.6451C>T | p.Arg2151Trp | missense_variant | 24/24 | 1 | NM_004415.4 | ENSP00000369129.3 | ||
DSP | ENST00000418664.2 | c.4654C>T | p.Arg1552Trp | missense_variant | 24/24 | 1 | ENSP00000396591.2 | |||
DSP | ENST00000710359.1 | c.5122C>T | p.Arg1708Trp | missense_variant | 24/24 | ENSP00000518230.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152026Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000637 AC: 16AN: 251214Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000110 AC XY: 15AN XY: 135806
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000369 AC: 54AN: 1461872Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000605 AC XY: 44AN XY: 727236
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74376
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Aug 13, 2024 | This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 2151 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a deleterious impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in one individual affected with cardiomyopathy (PMID: 37477868). This variant has been identified in 17/282560 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Aug 29, 2022 | This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 2151 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 17/282560 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 31, 2019 | In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 10, 2024 | The p.R2151W variant (also known as c.6451C>T), located in coding exon 24 of the DSP gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 6451. The arginine at codon 2151 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on data from gnomAD, the frequency for this variant is above the maximum credible frequency for a disease-causing variant in this gene based on internally established thresholds (Karczewski et al. Nature. 2020 May;581(7809):434-443; Whiffin et al. Genet Med. 2017 10;19:1151-1158). Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 19, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at