rs181679245

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001080449.3(DNA2):​c.2713C>A​(p.Gln905Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00695 in 1,613,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 50 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0044 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0072 ( 45 hom. )

Consequence

DNA2
NM_001080449.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNA2 (HGNC:2939): (DNA replication helicase/nuclease 2) This gene encodes a member of the DNA2/NAM7 helicase family. The encoded protein is a conserved helicase/nuclease involved in the maintenance of mitochondrial and nuclear DNA stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia-6 (PEOA6) and Seckel syndrome 8. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
DNA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome with progressive myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Seckel syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0073437393).
BP6
Variant 10-68419877-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-68419877-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 445782.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00438 (667/152232) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00791 (538/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00736. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 295 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNA2NM_001080449.3 linkc.2713C>A p.Gln905Lys missense_variant Exon 18 of 21 ENST00000358410.8 NP_001073918.2 P51530-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNA2ENST00000358410.8 linkc.2713C>A p.Gln905Lys missense_variant Exon 18 of 21 1 NM_001080449.3 ENSP00000351185.3 P51530-1
DNA2ENST00000551118.6 linkc.1999C>A p.Gln667Lys missense_variant Exon 14 of 17 5 ENSP00000450393.3 F8VR31

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00438
AC:
667
AN:
152114
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00791
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00421
AC:
1048
AN:
249186
AF XY:
0.00405
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00798
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00380
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00722
AC:
10548
AN:
1461336
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00688
AC XY:
4998
AN XY:
726958
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000836
AC:
28
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00161
AC:
72
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00165
AC:
43
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00210
AC:
112
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00897
AC:
9971
AN:
1111572
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00527
AC:
318
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.440
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
495
990
1485
1980
2475
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
366
732
1098
1464
1830
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00438
AC:
667
AN:
152232
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00396
AC XY:
295
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00156
AC:
65
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00196
AC:
30
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00170
AC:
18
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00791
AC:
538
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
39
79
118
158
197
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00655
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.00430
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0105
AC:
39
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00960
AC:
37
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00192
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00919
AC:
75
ExAC
AF:
0.00445
AC:
538
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00676
EpiControl
AF:
0.00640

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 15, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23859901) -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DNA2: PP2, BP4, BS2 -

May 15, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Oct 27, 2020
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Oct 18, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0073
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.87
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181679245; hg19: chr10-70179634; COSMIC: COSV106106668; COSMIC: COSV106106668; API