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rs181733689

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):c.13045C>G(p.Pro4349Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000883 in 1,609,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P4349T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0049 ( 6 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00046 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, KMT2D
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0027715862).
BP6
Variant 12-49031660-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49031660-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 94165.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-49031660-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00493 (751/152340) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0169 (703/41574). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0159. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 340 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 747 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.13045C>G p.Pro4349Ala missense_variant 40/55 ENST00000301067.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.13045C>G p.Pro4349Ala missense_variant 40/555 NM_003482.4 A2O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00491
AC:
747
AN:
152222
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00334
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00105
AC:
250
AN:
237904
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000696
AC XY:
90
AN XY:
129262
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000750
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000373
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000344
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000460
AC:
670
AN:
1456856
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.000354
AC XY:
256
AN XY:
724136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000541
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000947
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00493
AC:
751
AN:
152340
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00456
AC XY:
340
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.000358
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00534
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0109
AC:
41
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00137
AC:
165
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kabuki syndrome 1 Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 13, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 27, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, IncNov 01, 2016- -
not specified Benign:2Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoSep 26, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 19, 2012- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsApr 27, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 09, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30459467) -
Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.047
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.51
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0028
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.79
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.075
T
Polyphen
0.13
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0075
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181733689; hg19: chr12-49425443; COSMIC: COSV56497911; COSMIC: COSV56497911; API