rs182460499

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_002582.4(PARN):​c.1263-8T>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00114 in 1,445,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00095 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PARN
NM_002582.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0006334
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0950
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARN (HGNC:8609): (poly(A)-specific ribonuclease) The protein encoded by this gene is a 3'-exoribonuclease, with similarity to the RNase D family of 3'-exonucleases. It prefers poly(A) as the substrate, hence, efficiently degrades poly(A) tails of mRNAs. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs. This protein is also involved in silencing of certain maternal mRNAs during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development, as well as in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 16-14555717-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-14555717-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 542672.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-14555717-A-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000945 (144/152334) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00151 (103/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00128. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 69 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position FAILED quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PARNNM_002582.4 linkc.1263-8T>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 18 of 23 ENST00000437198.7 NP_002573.1 O95453-1B3KN69

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PARNENST00000437198.7 linkc.1263-8T>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 18 of 23 1 NM_002582.4 ENSP00000387911.2 O95453-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000953
AC:
145
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000754
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000931
AC:
151
AN:
162128
AF XY:
0.00102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000497
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000818
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000493
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00116
AC:
1497
AN:
1292926
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.00119
AC XY:
769
AN XY:
643710
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000173
AC:
5
AN:
28932
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000436
AC:
14
AN:
32118
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000847
AC:
2
AN:
23604
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36028
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68898
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00112
AC:
56
AN:
49862
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00138
AC:
1372
AN:
993912
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.000813
AC:
44
AN:
54134
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
59
118
177
236
295
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
44
88
132
176
220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000945
AC:
144
AN:
152334
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000926
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000457
AC:
0.000457016
AN:
0.000457016
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
AC:
0.000457576
AN:
0.000457576
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
AC:
0.000576037
AN:
0.000576037
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
AC:
0.000207125
AN:
0.000207125
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000754
AC:
0.000753721
AN:
0.000753721
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00151
AC:
0.00151395
AN:
0.00151395
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
AC:
0.00189036
AN:
0.00189036
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00124
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000937

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Nov 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PARN: BP4 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 02, 2020
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 4;C4225356:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
9.9
DANN
Benign
0.71
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00063
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.042
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182460499; hg19: chr16-14649574; API