rs182614164

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015713.5(RRM2B):ā€‹c.846G>Cā€‹(p.Met282Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000515 in 1,612,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RRM2B
NM_015713.5 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
RRM2B (HGNC:17296): (ribonucleotide reductase regulatory TP53 inducible subunit M2B) This gene encodes the small subunit of a p53-inducible ribonucleotide reductase. This heterotetrameric enzyme catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleoside diphosphates to deoxyribonucleoside diphosphates. The product of this reaction is necessary for DNA synthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia-5, and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.874
PP5
Variant 8-102212833-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-102212833-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 132123.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-102212833-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RRM2BNM_015713.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.846G>C p.Met282Ile missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000251810.8 NP_056528.2
RRM2BNM_001172477.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1062G>C p.Met354Ile missense_variant 8/9 NP_001165948.1
RRM2BNM_001172478.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.690G>C p.Met230Ile missense_variant 7/8 NP_001165949.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RRM2BENST00000251810.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.846G>C p.Met282Ile missense_variant 8/91 NM_015713.5 ENSP00000251810 P1Q7LG56-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250374
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135390
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000514
AC:
75
AN:
1460060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000482
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
726466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000639
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000547
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 08, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29241262, 19748572, 18504129, 31462754) -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024RRM2B: PM2, PM3, PP3, PS3:Supporting -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 29, 2023In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RRM2B protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 132123). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal recessive mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (PMID: 18504129, 31462754; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nmd.2014.06.244). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 282 of the RRM2B protein (p.Met282Ile). -
RRM2B-related mitochondrial disease Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;P;P
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.84
Loss of catalytic residue at M282 (P = 0.0228);.;.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182614164; hg19: chr8-103225061; COSMIC: COSV52568656; API