rs182849552
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1
The NM_183235.3(RAB27A):c.560G>A(p.Arg187Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000163 in 1,614,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
RAB27A
NM_183235.3 missense
NM_183235.3 missense
Scores
2
17
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.95
Genes affected
RAB27A (HGNC:9766): (RAB27A, member RAS oncogene family) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the small GTPase superfamily, Rab family. The protein is membrane-bound and may be involved in protein transport and small GTPase mediated signal transduction. Mutations in this gene are associated with Griscelli syndrome type 2. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and four transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0070313215).
BP6
Variant 15-55205613-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-55205613-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 235346.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=6}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000282 (43/152302) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00521 (27/5178). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00368. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 19 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAB27A | NM_183235.3 | c.560G>A | p.Arg187Gln | missense_variant | 7/7 | ENST00000336787.6 | NP_899058.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAB27A | ENST00000336787.6 | c.560G>A | p.Arg187Gln | missense_variant | 7/7 | 1 | NM_183235.3 | ENSP00000337761.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000276 AC: 42AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000525 AC: 132AN: 251456Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000515 AC XY: 70AN XY: 135910
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000150 AC: 220AN: 1461844Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000151 AC XY: 110AN XY: 727230
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000282 AC: 43AN: 152302Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000255 AC XY: 19AN XY: 74468
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Griscelli syndrome type 2 Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago | Dec 22, 2021 | RAB27A NM_004580.4 exon6 p.Arg187Gln (c.560G>A): This variant has been reported in the literature in the heterozygous state in at least two individuals affected by refractory hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, with no second variant in RAB27A identified (Zhao 2019 PMID:31164711). This variant is also present in 0.6% (137/19954) of East Asian alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/15-55497811-C-T) and is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:235346). Computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. Splice prediction tools suggest that this variant may affect splicing. However, further studies are needed to understand its impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 26, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Nov 10, 2021 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Apr 26, 2024 | Variant summary: RAB27A c.560G>A (p.Arg187Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00052 in 251456 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.560G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis or Menieres disease without strong evidence of causality (Zhao_2020, Guan_2021, Zou_2023). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Griscelli Syndrome Type 2. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31164711, 34170459, 37273692). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 235346). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
RAB27A-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Dec 21, 2022 | The RAB27A c.560G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg187Gln. This variant has been reported in the heterozygous state in two individuals with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and one individual with a chronic active EBV infection of T/NK-cell type (Zhao Y et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31164711; Table 2, Gao L et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34185399; Table S1, Guan YQ et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34170459). In both individuals with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, this variant was reported to be inherited, in one case from a parent who was noted to have impaired NK cytotoxicity function (Figure 2, Zhao Y et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31164711; Table 2, Gao L et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34185399). This variant is reported in 0.69% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/15-55497811-C-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics | Jun 02, 2015 | - - |
Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | Apr 01, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;B;B;B
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at